Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063596›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Development and Evaluation of a Quantitative Fluorescent Lateral Flow Immunoassay for Cystatin-C, a Renal Dysfunction Biomarker.

Satheesh Natarajan, Maria C DeRosa, Malay Ilesh Shah, Joseph Jayaraj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Controlling Fluorescent Readout in Paper-based Analytical Devices.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Satheesh NatarajanHealthcare Technology Innovation Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600113, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1045-7472
Maria C DeRosaDepartment of Chemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1868-6357
Malay Ilesh ShahHealthcare Technology Innovation Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600113, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4296-9322
Joseph JayarajDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai 600113, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Madras · INCarleton University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis, prognosis, and control of chronic kidney disease rely on an understanding of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The renal clearance of the cystatin-C is closely associated with the GFR. Cystatin-C is a more suitable GFR marker than the commonly used creatinine. General techniques for cystatin-C calculation, such as particle-enhanced turbidimetric and nephelometric assay, are time-consuming and tedious. Here, we propose a rapid, quantitative immunoassay for the detection of cystatin-C. A fluorescence-based lateral-flow kit was developed in a sandwich format by using a monoclonal antibody. A Linear calibration was obtained over the clinical diagnostic range of 0.023-32 µg/mL and the limit of detection (LOD) was 0.023 µg/mL and the limit of quantification (LOQ) was 0.029 µg/mL. Average recoveries from spiked urine samples ranged from 96-100% and the coefficient of variation was less than 4% for both intra and inter-day assays with excellent repeatability. With the comparison with an ELISA kit, the developed kit is highly sensitive, performs well over the detection range, provides repeatable results in a short time, and can easily be used at point-of-care (POC), making it an ideal candidate for rapid testing in early detection, community screening for renal function disorders.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicBiomarkersCreatinineGlomerular Filtration RateHumansImmunoassayNephelometry and TurbidimetryBiomarkersCreatininenon-invasive lateral flow assayPoint-of-Care Cystatin-C testquantitative fluorescent immunoassay

Identifiers

PMID34063596
PMCPMC8125764
OpenAlexW3159339089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.