Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063265›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Detection of Microplastic in Salts Using Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy.

Jaeseung Im, Taewon Goo, Jugyoung Kim, Soobong Choi, Sung Ju Hong, Young-Mi Bahk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jaeseung ImDepartment of Physics, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea.
Taewon GooDepartment of Physics, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3844-7284
Jugyoung KimDepartment of Physics, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea.
Soobong ChoiDepartment of Physics, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea.
Sung Ju HongDivision of Science Education, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1318-2141
Young-Mi BahkDepartment of Physics, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea.

Funding

Incheon National University Research Assistance Program (2019)Kangwon National University 2020 Research GrantNational Research Foundation of Korea 2019R1G1A1007912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report on a prototypical study of the detection of microplastic embedded in table salts by using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. In the experiment, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) of sizes from 150 to 400 μm are used as a representative microplastic and mixed with table salts. Analyzing terahertz transmittance with an effective medium model, we extract various optical properties such as refractive index, absorption coefficient, and real/imaginary parts of the dielectric constant of the mixture. Consequently, the optical properties exhibit volume-ratio-dependence in 0.1-0.5 THz regimes. Especially, the refractive index and the real part of the dielectric constant possess monotonic frequency dependence, meaning that the quantities can be relevant indicators for the detection of the microplastic in terms of practical applications. Our work proves that terahertz time-domain spectroscopy can pave a way to recognize microplastic mixed with salts and be expanded for detecting various micro-sized particles.

Indexed as

effective medium modelmicroplasticterahertz time-domain spectroscopyterahertz waves

Identifiers

PMID34063265
PMCPMC8125003

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.