Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063260›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Role of Different Antithrombotic Regimens after Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: A Large Single Center Experience.

Patrizio Mazzone, Alessandra Laricchia, Giuseppe D'Angelo, Giulio Falasconi, Luigi Pannone, Luca Rosario Limite, David Zweiker, Damiano Regazzoli, Andrea Radinovic, Alessandra Marzi and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Antithrombotic Therapy in Percutaneous Atrial Structural Interventions.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  4. 2025 SCAI/HRS Clinical Practice Guidelines on Transcatheter Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  5. SCAI/HRS Technical Review on Transcatheter Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patrizio MazzoneDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Alessandra LaricchiaInterventional Cardiology Unit, Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, San Raffaele University Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9095-6089
Giuseppe D'AngeloDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1198-9745
Giulio FalasconiDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-9911
Luigi PannoneDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9769-1511
Luca Rosario LimiteDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1600-3137
David ZweikerDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7479-7767
Damiano RegazzoliInterventional Cardiology Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Andrea RadinovicDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Alessandra MarziDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Eustachio AgricolaNoninvasive Cardiology Unit, Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, San Raffaele University Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Luigia BruglieraDepartment of Rehabilitation and Functional Recovery, I.R.C.C.S. San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute University, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Antonio ColomboInterventional Cardiology Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Paolo Della BellaDepartment of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Matteo MontorfanoInterventional Cardiology Unit, Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, San Raffaele University Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9732-9459
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptimal antithrombotic therapy after left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion is still not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of different antithrombotic regimens after the procedure. METHODS AND

resultsWe retrospectively analyzed data of 260 patients who underwent LAA occlusion and divided them into four groups according to therapy at discharge: dual antiplatelet therapy (group A, 71.5%); oral anticoagulants (group B, 19%); "minimal" antithrombotic therapy (single antiplatelet agent or without any antithrombotic therapy; group C, 4.5%) and other therapeutic regimens (such as a combination of antiplatelets and anticoagulants; group D, 4.5%). We analyzed baseline characteristics, procedural data, and clinical and transesophageal follow-up for each group. The incidence of adverse events was low in the whole population and had a similar distribution among groups. The majority of bleeding events was registered during the first 3 months after the procedure (34 out of 46, 70%). Ischemic events (2%), as well as silent left atrial thrombosis, were rare and not significantly higher in the population discharged with "minimal" antithrombotic therapy.

conclusionOur experience seems to suggest that LAA occlusion was associated with a low incidence of adverse events, regardless of antithrombotic therapy. A "minimal" drug regimen may be feasible without losing efficacy on embolic prevention for patients with high bleeding risk.

Indexed as

anticoagulant therapyantithrombotic therapyleft atrial appendage occlusionstroke

Identifiers

PMID34063260
PMCPMC8124741
OpenAlexW3159824871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.