ArticleViruses2021
Phylogenetic Analysis of the 2020 West Nile Virus (WNV) Outbreak in Andalusia (Spain).
Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cocirculation of endemic and recently introduced West Nile Virus lineage 1 clades in Southern Spain.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026Article
- First report of West Nile virus infections in horses in Tunisia from 2018 to 2023.Virology journal · 2025Article
- First autochthonous transmission of West Nile virus (WNV) lineage 2 to humans in Spain.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- A Genomic Surveillance Circuit for Emerging Viral Pathogens.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Changes and application prospects of biomolecular materials in small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) after flavivirus infection.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- West Nile Virus: An Update Focusing on Southern Europe.Microorganisms · 2024Review
- Origin and evolution of West Nile virus lineage 1 in Italy.Epidemiology and infection · 2024Article
- West Nile virus spread in Europe: Phylogeographic pattern analysis and key drivers.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- Re-Emergence of a West Nile Virus (WNV) Variant in South Spain with Rapid Spread Capacity.Viruses · 2023Article
- West Nile virus in the Iberian Peninsula: using equine cases to identify high-risk areas for humans.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023Article
- Genomic Analysis of West Nile Virus Lineage 1 Detected in Mosquitoes during the 2020-2021 Outbreaks in Andalusia, Spain.Viruses · 2023Article
- West Nile Virus inViruses · 2023Article
- Building awareness and capacity of bioinformatics and open science skills in Kenya: a sensitize, train, hack, and collaborate model.Frontiers in research metrics and analytics · 2023Article
- A One Health view of the West Nile virus outbreak in Andalusia (Spain) in 2020.Emerging microbes & infections · 2022Article
- Rapid spread of a new West Nile virus lineage 1 associated with increased risk of neuroinvasive disease during a large outbreak in northern Italy, 2022: One Health analysis.Journal of travel medicine · 2022Article
- High exposure of West Nile virus in equid and wild bird populations in Spain following the epidemic outbreak in 2020.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2022Article
- Update in Diagnostics of Toscana Virus Infection in a Hyperendemic Region (Southern Spain).Viruses · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
During recent decades West Nile Virus (WNV) outbreaks have continuously occurred in the Mediterranean area. In August 2020 a new WNV outbreak affected 71 people with meningoencephalitis in Andalusia and six more cases were detected in Extremadura (south-west of Spain), causing a total of eight deaths. The whole genomes of four viruses were obtained and phylogenetically analyzed in the context of recent outbreaks. The Andalusian viral samples belonged to lineage 1 and were relatively similar to those of previous outbreaks which occurred in the Mediterranean region. Here we present a detailed analysis of the outbreak, including an extensive phylogenetic study. As part on this effort, we implemented a local Nextstrain server, which has become a constituent piece of regional epidemiological surveillance, wherein forthcoming genomes of environmental samples or, eventually, future outbreaks, will be included.
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