Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063025›Full record

ArticleToxins2021

Acute Toxicity of Gambierone and Quantitative Analysis of Gambierones Produced by Cohabitating Benthic Dinoflagellates.

J Sam Murray, Sarah C Finch, Jonathan Puddick, Lesley L Rhodes, D Tim Harwood, Roel van Ginkel, Michèle R Prinsep

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Giant Moray Eel (Marine drugs · 2025
    Article
  4. The Benthic DinoflagellateMarine drugs · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Comparing LDJournal of chemical health & safety · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Toxins · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Production and stability of Oxygen-18 labeled Caribbean ciguatoxins and gambierones.Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

J Sam MurrayCawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand.
Sarah C FinchAgResearch, Ruakura Research Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2765-5843
Jonathan PuddickCawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-7000-9180
Lesley L RhodesCawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand.
D Tim HarwoodCawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-7222-5979
Roel van GinkelCawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand.
Michèle R PrinsepSchool of Science, University of Waikato, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-6967-4642
Cawthron Institute · NZMassey University · NZAgResearch · NZUniversity of Waikato · NZ

Funding

Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment CAWX1801New Zealand Food Safety Science and Research Centre PhD scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the toxicity and production rates of the various secondary metabolites produced by

Indexed as

AnimalsChromatography, LiquidCiguatoxinsDinoflagellidaEthersFemaleInjections, IntraperitonealLethal Dose 50MiceSecondary MetabolismTandem Mass SpectrometryToxicity Tests, AcuteCiguatoxinsEthersgambieroneciguatera poisoningCooliaFukuyoaGambierdiscusLD50liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometrynuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID34063025
PMCPMC8147941
OpenAlexW3159015762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.