Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34062964›Full record

ArticleCells2021

The Systemic Immune Response in COVID-19 Is Associated with a Shift to Formyl-Peptide Unresponsive Eosinophils.

Leo Koenderman, Maarten J Siemers, Corneli van Aalst, Suzanne H Bongers, Roy Spijkerman, Bas J J Bindels, Giulio Giustarini, Harriët M R van Goor, Karin A H Kaasjager, Nienke Vrisekoop

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leo KoendermanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5636-6453
Maarten J SiemersDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Corneli van AalstDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Suzanne H BongersCenter for Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Roy SpijkermanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3620-5433
Bas J J BindelsDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Giulio GiustariniDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Harriët M R van GoorDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Karin A H KaasjagerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nienke VrisekoopDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

Dutch Research Council (NWO) in the framework of the "Startimpulse" Dutch National Research Agenda (NWA) #400.17.604Health Holland #20064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A malfunction of the innate immune response in COVID-19 is associated with eosinopenia, particularly in more severe cases. This study tested the hypothesis that this eosinopenia is COVID-19 specific and is associated with systemic activation of eosinophils. Blood of 15 healthy controls and 75 adult patients with suspected COVID-19 at the ER were included before PCR testing and analyzed by point-of-care automated flow cytometry (CD10, CD11b, CD16, and CD62L) in the absence or presence of a formyl peptide (fNLF). Forty-five SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive patients were grouped based on disease severity. PCR negative patients with proven bacterial (

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAdultCase-Control StudiesCell SeparationCohort StudiesCOVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingEosinophilsFlow CytometryHealthy VolunteersHumansLeukocyte CountN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineRNA, ViralbloodCOVID-19eosinophilformyl peptidepoint-of-care flow cytometryresponsivenessSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34062964
PMCPMC8147959
OpenAlexW3157117049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.