Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34062760›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Association between Internet Addiction and Application Usage among Junior High School Students: A Field Survey.

Kentaro Kawabe, Fumie Horiuchi, Rie Hosokawa, Kiwamu Nakachi, Shu-Ichi Ueno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kentaro KawabeCenter for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Ehime University Hospital, Shitsukawa, Toon-City 791-0295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6569-7828
Fumie HoriuchiCenter for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Ehime University Hospital, Shitsukawa, Toon-City 791-0295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0833-0173
Rie HosokawaCenter for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Ehime University Hospital, Shitsukawa, Toon-City 791-0295, Japan.
Kiwamu NakachiCenter for Child Health, Behavior and Development, Ehime University Hospital, Shitsukawa, Toon-City 791-0295, Japan.
Shu-Ichi UenoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University Hospital, Shitsukawa, Toon-City 791-0295, Japan.
Ehime University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to elucidate the relationship between the severity of Internet addiction and various media-related applications. The participants were junior high school students between 12 and 15 years old. A total of 529 students (283 males, 246 females) were included. The participants answered Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and a structural questionnaire about their access to electronic devices and applications. An Internet addiction prevalence of 4.3% (95% CI: 2.8-6.5%) was reported in this study, with an additional 26.3% (95% CI: 22.6-30.2%) of participants possibly addicted. The accessibility of gaming devices was significantly higher in male students than in female students. The use of applications for SNSs was significantly higher in female students than in male students. Twitter accessibility was a factor that contributed to Internet addiction in both genders. The prevalence of severe Internet addiction among school students in Japan was 4.3%, and Twitter was the most important factor associated with this addiction. Media literacy must be increased in adolescents and their friends, teachers, and families.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveInternet Addiction DisorderAdolescentChildFemaleHumansInternetJapanMaleSchoolsStudentsSurveys and Questionnairesapplicationgaming disorderinternet addictionjunior high schoolpathological Internet use

Identifiers

PMID34062760
PMCPMC8124386
OpenAlexW3159968980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.