Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34062756›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Distinct Resistomes and Microbial Communities of Soils, Wastewater Treatment Plants and Households Suggest Development of Antibiotic Resistances Due to Distinct Environmental Conditions in Each Environment.

Laura Schages, Florian Wichern, Stefan Geisen, Rainer Kalscheuer, Dirk Bockmühl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura SchagesFaculty of Life Sciences, Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences, 47533 Kleve, Germany.
Florian WichernFaculty of Life Sciences, Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences, 47533 Kleve, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4962-4266
Stefan GeisenLaboratory of Nematology, Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, 6708 Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Rainer KalscheuerInstitute of Pharmaceutical Biology and Biotechnology, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3378-2067
Dirk BockmühlFaculty of Life Sciences, Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences, 47533 Kleve, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8158-521X
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DERhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt Az 34632/01Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of antibiotics in humans and animals results in a release of excess antibiotic residues into the environment through wastewaters and insufficient removal in wastewater treatment plants (WWTP), leading to increasing numbers of bacteria enriched in antibiotic resistance genes (ARG). However, the potential transfer of ARG and their host bacteria between different environments remains largely unexplored. Since many factors need to be fulfilled for a transfer between different environments, we hypothesized that antibiotic resistance (ABR) is less frequently transferred between environments in the same geographical region but rather develops and clusters in each distinct environment, leading to characteristic metagenome patterns in samples of different environments. We sampled agricultural soils, a WWTP and private households and performed metagenomic analyses to evaluate differences and potential overlaps in bacterial communities and resistomes of different environments. Wastewater revealed significantly higher richness of ARG (

Indexed as

antibiotic resistanceenvironmenthouseholdmetagenomicsresistomesoiltransferwastewater treatment plant

Identifiers

PMID34062756
PMCPMC8147267
OpenAlexW3157841285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.