Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34062641›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of medical education2021

Does the hospitalization immersion experience improve medical students' understanding of patients' perspectives? A qualitative study.

Makoto Kikukawa, Kikuko Taketomi, Motofumi Yoshida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Makoto KikukawaDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kikuko TaketomiSchool of Nursing, Sapporo City University, Sapporo, Japan.
Motofumi YoshidaMedical Education, Department of Social Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, Japan.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP17H04097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough many studies have assessed the impact of interventions to increase medical students' empathy by improving their understanding of patients' perspectives and feelings, the impact of hospitalization experiences remains unclear.

methodsFifth-year medical students at Kyushu University from 2009-2013 participated in a 2-day/1-night course to provide a hospitalization experience. After the course, participants answered an online, anonymous, open-ended questionnaire created by the authors.

resultsOf 488 participants, 462 provided responses (95% response rate), which were evaluated by thematic analysis. Students understood inpatients not only through their own hospitalization experience, but also through observations of and conversations with the inpatients they encountered, from a shared perspective of both. Students experienced the realities of hospital life, stress and psychological states of being an inpatient, and psychological pressure from physicians. In addition, students observed the distress of other inpatients and dedication of medical staff. Furthermore, through communication with these inpatients, students understood other inpatients' anxiety about illness and empathy as one of the requirements of health care providers from the patients' perspective.

conclusionThis qualitative study investigated the effectiveness of a course on the hospitalization experience. Results showed that medical students understood the perspectives, distress, and anxiety of being an inpatient, not only from their own experiences but also from observation and communication with other inpatients they encountered during their hospitalization. This experience appeared to be an effective teaching strategy for enhancing medical students' empathy by improving their understanding of patients' perspectives and feelings.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalCommunicationEmpathyHospitalizationHumansImmersionEmpathyHospitalizationMedical students

Identifiers

PMID34062641
PMCPMC8169374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.