Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34062561›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2021

Assessment of cellular and molecular changes in the rat brain after gamma radiation and radioprotection by anisomycin.

Dušica M Kočović, Danica Bajuk-Bogdanović, Ilinka Pećinar, Biljana Božić Nedeljković, Marko Daković, Pavle R Andjus

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dušica M KočovićCenter for Laser Microscopy, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski Trg 3, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Danica Bajuk-BogdanovićFaculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski Trg 12-16, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Ilinka PećinarFaculty of Agriculture, Department for Agrobotany, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, 11 080 Belgrade, Serbia.
Biljana Božić NedeljkovićInstitute for Physiology and Biochemistry ``Jean Giaja'', Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski Trg 3, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Marko DakovićFaculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski Trg 12-16, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Pavle R AndjusCenter for Laser Microscopy, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski Trg 3, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia.
University of Belgrade · RS

Funding

Ministry of education, science and technological development of the Republic of Serbia 451-03-68/2020-14/200178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the study was to describe cellular and molecular markers of radioprotection by anisomycin, focusing on the changes in rat brain tissue. Two-month-old Wistar rats were exposed to a 60Co radiation source at a dose of 6 Gy, with or without radioprotection with anisomycin (150 mg/kg) administered subcutaneously 30 min before or 3 or 6 h after irradiation. Survivors were analyzed 30 days after treatment. Astroglial and microglial responses were investigated based on the expression of glial markers assessed with immunohistochemistry, and quantitative changes in brain biomolecules were investigated by Raman microspectroscopy. In addition, blood plasma levels of pro-inflammatory (interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor α) and anti-inflammatory (interleukin 10) cytokines were assessed. We found that application of anisomycin either before or after irradiation significantly decreased the expression of the microglial marker Iba-1. We also found an increased intensity of Raman spectral bands related to nucleic acids, as well as an increased level of cytokines when anisomycin was applied after irradiation. This suggests that the radioprotective effects of anisomycin are by decreasing Iba-1 expression and stabilizing genetic material by increasing the level of nucleic acids.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnisomycinAstrocytesBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsCobalt RadioisotopesCranial IrradiationCytokinesGamma RaysMicrofilament ProteinsMicrogliaNucleic AcidsPremedicationRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRadiation-Protective AgentsRatsAif1 protein, ratAnisomycinCalcium-Binding ProteinsCobalt-60Cobalt RadioisotopesCytokinesMicrofilament ProteinsNucleic AcidsRadiation-Protective Agentsanisomycincytokinesgamma radiationglial cellsradioprotectorsRaman microspectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID34062561
PMCPMC8438266
OpenAlexW3164381793

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.