Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34061533›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2021

Complement and Coagulation Cascades are Potentially Involved in Dopaminergic Neurodegeneration in α-Synuclein-Based Mouse Models of Parkinson's Disease.

Shi-Xun Ma, Bo Am Seo, Donghoon Kim, Yulan Xiong, Seung-Hwan Kwon, Saurav Brahmachari, Sangjune Kim, Tae-In Kam, Raja Sekhar Nirujogi, Sang Ho Kwon and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Shi-Xun MaNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Bo Am SeoNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Donghoon KimNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Yulan XiongNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Seung-Hwan KwonNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Saurav BrahmachariNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Sangjune KimNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Tae-In KamNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Raja Sekhar NirujogiMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Sang Ho KwonNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Valina L DawsonNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Ted M DawsonNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Akhilesh PandeyMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9943-6127
Chan Hyun NaNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3622-2938
Han Seok KoNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore 21205-2105, Maryland, United States.
Johns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG066507 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARILYN S. ALBERT · 2020 to 2026
$29.3M
The role of NOD2/RIPK2 signaling in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS107404 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KO, HANSEOK · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066507NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder that results in motor dysfunction and, eventually, cognitive impairment. α-Synuclein protein is known as a central protein to the pathophysiology of PD, but the underlying pathological mechanism still remains to be elucidated. In an effort to understand how α-synuclein underlies the pathology of PD, various PD mouse models with α-synuclein overexpression have been developed. However, systemic analysis of the brain proteome of those mouse models is lacking. In this study, we established two mouse models of PD by injecting α-synuclein preformed fibrils (PFF) or by inducing overexpression of human A53T α-synuclein to investigate common pathways in the two different types of the PD mouse models. For more accurate quantification of mouse brain proteome, the proteins were quantified using the method of stable isotope labeling with amino acids in mammals . We identified a total of 8355 proteins from the two mouse models; ∼6800 and ∼7200 proteins from α-synuclein PFF-injected mice and human A53T α-synuclein transgenic mice, respectively. Through pathway analysis of the differentially expressed proteins common to both PD mouse models, it was discovered that the complement and coagulation cascade pathways were enriched in the PD mice compared to control animals. Notably, a validation study demonstrated that complement component 3 (C3)-positive astrocytes were increased in the ventral midbrain of the intrastriatal α-synuclein PFF-injected mice and C3 secreted from astrocytes could induce the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. This is the first study that highlights the significance of the complement and coagulation pathways in the pathogenesis of PD through proteome analyses with two sophisticated mouse models of PD.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinParkinson DiseaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopamineHumansMiceMice, Transgenicalpha-SynucleinDopamineSnca protein, mouseastrocytescomplement and coagulation cascadescomplement component 3 (C3)dopaminergic neuronsmass spectrometryParkinson’s diseasestable isotope labeling with amino acids in mammals (SILAM)TetP-A53T α-synuclein transgenic mouseα-synucleinα-synuclein preformed fibrils

Identifiers

PMID34061533
PMCPMC8628316
OpenAlexW3165047340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.