Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34061035›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2021

Sexual Health Influencer Distribution of HIV/Syphilis Self-Tests Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in China: Secondary Analysis to Inform Community-Based Interventions.

Nancy Yang, Dan Wu, Yi Zhou, Shanzi Huang, Xi He, Joseph Tucker, Xiaofeng Li, Kumi M Smith, Xiaohui Jiang, Yehua Wang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Nancy Yang *University of Hawai'i John A. Burns School of Medicine, Hawai'i, HI, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3208-3050
Dan Wu *University of North Carolina Project-China, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0415-5467
Yi Zhou *Zhuhai Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6560-1059
Shanzi HuangZhuhai Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7857-4053
Xi HeZhuhai Xutong Voluntary Services Center, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0541-9962
Joseph TuckerUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2804-1181
Xiaofeng LiZhuhai Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7141-8779
Kumi M SmithDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, The University of Minnesota Twin cities, Minneapolis, MN, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5861-8100
Xiaohui JiangZhuhai Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4196-5370
Yehua WangUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7040-1561
Wenting HuangUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0032-6986
Hongyun FuDivision of Community Health and Research, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9964-023X
Huanyu BaoUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4740-4603
Hongbo JiangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0631-4460
Wencan DaiZhuhai Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2012-3214
Weiming TangDermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9026-707X
Guangzhou University · CNEastern Virginia Medical School · USGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Spurring Innovation in HIV Testing and Linkage: A Crowdsourcing Approach -Diversity SupplementR01AI114310 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID, WEI, CHONGYI · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
Mentoring Multidisciplinary Global HIV Patient-Oriented ResearchK24AI143471 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph David Tucker · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
Development of an HIV Self-testing Intervention to Reduce HIV risks among MSM: Taking the Guess Out of SeroguessingR34MH109359 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEI, CHONGYI · 2016 to 2018
$726k
Enhancing Partner Services among Men Who Have Sex with Men Living With HIV: A Pilot Randomized Controlled TrialR34MH119963 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TANG, WEIMING, TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID · 2019 to 2021
$568k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI143471NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114310NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH109359NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH119963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial network-based strategies can expand HIV/syphilis self-tests among men who have sex with men (MSM). Sexual health influencers are individuals who are particularly capable of spreading information about HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) within their social networks. However, it remains unknown whether a sexual health influencer can encourage their peers to self-test for HIV/syphilis.

objectiveThe aims of this study were to examine the impact of MSM sexual health influencers on improving HIV/syphilis self-test uptake within their social networks compared to that of nonsexual health influencers.

methodsIn Zhuhai, China, men 16 years or older, born biologically male, who reported ever having had sex with a man, and applying for HIV/syphilis self-tests were enrolled online as indexes and encouraged to distribute self-tests to individuals (alters) in their social network. Indexes scoring >3 on a sexual health influencer scale were considered to be sexual health influencers (Cronbach α=.87). The primary outcome was the mean number of alters encouraged to test per index for sexual health influencers compared with the number encouraged by noninfluencers.

resultsParticipants included 371 indexes and 278 alters. Among indexes, 77 (20.8%) were sexual health influencers and 294 (79.2%) were noninfluencers. On average, each sexual health influencer successfully encouraged 1.66 alters to self-test compared to 0.51 alters encouraged by each noninfluencer (adjusted rate ratio 2.07, 95% CI 1.59-2.69). More sexual health influencers disclosed their sexual orientation (80.5% vs 67.3%, P=.02) and were community-based organization volunteers (18.2% vs 2.7%, P<.001) than noninfluencers. More alters of sexual health influencers came from a rural area (45.5% vs 23.8%, P<.001), had below-college education (57.7% vs 37.1%, P<.001), and had multiple casual male sexual partners in the past 6 months (25.2% vs 11.9%, P<.001).

conclusionsBeing a sexual health influencer was associated with encouraging more alters with less testing access to self-test for HIV/syphilis. Sexual health influencers can be engaged as seeds to expand HIV/syphilis testing coverage.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual HealthSyphilisChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSurveys and QuestionnairesHIVinfluencermen who have sex with menpeersself-testsexual healthsexual health influencersocial networksyphilis

Identifiers

PMID34061035
PMCPMC8207256
OpenAlexW3153473841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.