Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34061021›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Distinct expression requirements and rescue strategies for

Qingqing Zhao, Yang Kong, Alec Kittredge, Yao Li, Yin Shen, Yu Zhang, Stephen H Tsang, Tingting Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Gene Therapy Strategies for the Treatment of Bestrophinopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Gene therapy in bestrophinopathies: Insights from preclinical studies in preparation for clinical trials.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qingqing Zhao *Eye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yang Kong *Department of Ophthalmology, Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States.
Alec KittredgeDepartment of Pharmacology, Columbia University, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8140-9267
Yao LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States.
Yin ShenEye Center, Medical Research Institute, Renmin Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4201-3948
Yu ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States.
Stephen H TsangJonas Children's Vision Care, Departments of Ophthalmology and Pathology & Cell Biology, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Institute of Human Nutrition and Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, United States.
Tingting YangDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5220-588X
Columbia University · USWuhan University · CNNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anil K Rustgi · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Instrumentation, Fabrication, and Design CoreP30EY019007 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Xin Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$12.9M
Therapeutic gene editing and multimodal imaging in juvenile macular degeneration R24EY028758 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AUDO , ISABELLE, SPARROW, JANET RUTHE · 2020 to 2024
$10.9M
The Jackson Laboratory Center for Precision Genetics: From New Models to Novel TherapeuticsU54OD020351 · OD · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI LUTZ, CATHLEEN M · 2015 to 2019
$10.2M
Translational Gene Therapy for CNGB1 Retinitis PigmentosaR24EY027285 · NEI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W, MICHALAKIS, STYLIANOS · 2018 to 2022
$8.6M
Toward mechanism- and gene-based therapies for retinal degenerationR01EY018213 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Stephen H Tsang · 2008 to 2026
$6.6M
Gene Silencing and Gene Editing in PhototransductionR01EY024698 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Stephen H Tsang · 2015 to 2026
$4.7M
Mechanistic Characterization of Calcium-Activated Chloride Channels in Retinal Pigment EpitheliumR01GM127652 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI YANG, TINGTING · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Mechanistic Studies on Regenerative Medicine Approaches to Childhood BlindnessR01EY026682 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BASSUK, ALEXANDER G, MAHAJAN, VINIT B · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Precision genome surgery in autologous stem cell transplantU01EY030580 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SPARROW, JANET RUTHE, TSANG, STEPHEN H · 2019 to 2020
$810k
Evaluating GWAS AMD Candidate Loci by Gene Editing in Human iPS CellsR21AG050437 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BASSUK, ALEXANDER G, MAHAJAN, VINIT B · 2015 to 2016
$431k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019007NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018213NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024698NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026682NEI NIH HHS R24 EY027285NEI NIH HHS R24 EY028758NEI NIH HHS U01 EY030580NIA NIH HHS R21 AG050437NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM127652NIH HHS U54 OD020351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic mutation of the human

Indexed as

Gain of Function MutationLoss of Function MutationBestrophinsChloridesCRISPR-Cas SystemsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansMembrane PotentialsPhenotypeRetinal DegenerationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumBEST1 protein, humanBestrophinsChloridesbestrophin-1 (BEST1)calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC)gain-of-functiongene therapyhumanmolecular biophysicsretinal diseasesretinal pigment epithelium (RPE)structural biology

Identifiers

PMID34061021
PMCPMC8169119
OpenAlexW3165010725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.