Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34060929›Full record

ArticleThe American surgeon2023

Subacute Enteritis Two Months After COVID-19 Pneumonia With Mucosal Bleeding, Perforation, and Internal Fistulas.

Babak Abbassi, Anasua Deb, Vanessa Costilla, Brittany Bankhead-Kendall

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American surgeon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Gastrointestinal Bleeding in COVID-19-Infected Patients.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  4. Diarrhea and Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Babak AbbassiDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Anasua DebDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Vanessa CostillaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Medical Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Brittany Bankhead-KendallDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity Medical Center of El Paso · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic sequelae of COVID-19 remain undetermined. We report a case of postinfection sequelae in a patient presenting with subacute obstruction 2 months after COVID-19 infection. A 34-year-old man with a prior prolonged hospital stay due to COVID-19 complicated by upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleed presented with subacute obstruction and failure to thrive. Upper GI push enteroscopy revealed residual ulcers and multiple proximal jejuno-jejunal fistulae. Midline laparotomy revealed strictures with dense intra-abdominal adhesions, a large jejuno-jejunal fistula, and evidence of prior jejunal perforation following severe COVID-19 infection. The patient recovered after small bowel resection with anastomoses and was discharged home. Histopathological examination of resected specimen confirmed transmural infarction with evidence of prior hemorrhage, diffuse ulcers, and multifocal inflammation. This is the first report of a chronic GI sequelae resulting from COVID-19. As the pandemic evolves, medical professionals must be vigilant to consider alternative GI diagnoses in the COVID-19 survivors.

Indexed as

COVID-19EnteritisGastrointestinal HemorrhageIntestinal FistulaPeptic UlcerAdultEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHumansIntestinal ObstructionMalePneumonia, ViralTreatment OutcomeCOVID-19endoscopygastrointestinal fistulaintestinal obstruction

Identifiers

PMID34060929
PMCPMC10251175
OpenAlexW3163963196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.