Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34060668›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2021

Health-related quality of life in youth with type 1 diabetes: Associations with multiple comorbidities and mental health conditions.

Amit Shapira, Kara R Harrington, Eveline R Goethals, Lisa K Volkening, Lori M Laffel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Barriers to Type 1 Diabetes Adherence in Adolescents.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Proxy-report in individuals with intellectual disability: A scoping review.Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Amit ShapiraSection on Clinical, Behavioral, and Outcomes Research, Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5220-4190
Kara R HarringtonSection on Clinical, Behavioral, and Outcomes Research, Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Eveline R GoethalsSection on Clinical, Behavioral, and Outcomes Research, Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lisa K VolkeningSection on Clinical, Behavioral, and Outcomes Research, Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lori M LaffelSection on Clinical, Behavioral, and Outcomes Research, Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2202-492X
Joslin Diabetes Center · US

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI ROHIT N. KULKARNI · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
TRAINING IN DIABETES AND METABOLISMT32DK007260 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LAURIE J GOODYEAR · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
CAREER DEVELOPMENT IN DIABETES RESEARCH FOR PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINOLOGISTSK12DK094721 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LAFFEL, LORI M, WHITE, MORRIS F. · 2011 to 2021
$6.3M
Optimizing CGM Use and Metabolic Outcomes in Youth with Type 1 DiabetesR01DK089349 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LAFFEL, LORI M · 2010 to 2013
$2.8M
Optimizing Self-Management Adherence and Glycemic Control in Older Teens with T1DR01DK095273 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI ANDERSON, BARBARA JANE, LAFFEL, LORI M · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK094721NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089349NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095273NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis cross-sectional study examined the associations of comorbid conditions on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in 601 youth with type 1 diabetes. We evaluated associations between number of comorbid conditions (0, 1, ≥2) and particular comorbid conditions and youth HRQOL by self-report and parent proxy-report. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsYouth with type 1 diabetes, aged 5-18 years, and their parents completed the PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales self-report and parent proxy-report, respectively; they also reported youths' comorbid medical and mental health conditions. Separate linear regression models tested the relationship between number of comorbid conditions and specific comorbid conditions with youth-reported and parent proxy-reported HRQOL.

resultsYouth with ≥2 comorbid conditions had significantly lower HRQOL by both self- and parent proxy-reports compared with youth with 0 or 1 comorbid condition (youth self-report: 0: 85 ± 12, 1: 85 ± 13, 2+: 78 ± 16, p = <0.0001; parent proxy-report: 0: 83 ± 12, 1: 81 ± 13, 2+: 74 ± 15, p = <0.0001). Amongst the comorbid conditions, only a mental health comorbidity was associated with lower HRQOL. For youth and parent proxy-reports, both the number of comorbidities (≥2) and the presence of a mental health comorbidity were significantly associated with lower HRQOL.

conclusionsHealth-related quality of life seems to be preserved in youth with type 1 diabetes unless confronted by multiple comorbidities as reported by youth and their parents. Our findings highlight the importance of tracking the presence of multiple comorbid conditions, possibly by reviewing problem and medication lists in the medical record, as well as screening for and addressing mental health conditions in routine diabetes care.

Indexed as

Mental HealthQuality of LifeAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansMaleSelf Reportcomorbid conditionshealth-related quality of lifemental healthtype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34060668
PMCPMC8429188
OpenAlexW3165140740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.