Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34060486›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Histone deficiency and accelerated replication stress in T cell aging.

Chulwoo Kim, Jun Jin, Zhongde Ye, Rohit R Jadhav, Claire E Gustafson, Bin Hu, Wenqiang Cao, Lu Tian, Cornelia M Weyand, Jörg J Goronzy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The immunology behind inflammaging-causes, sources, and mechanisms.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Antigen-specific TScience advances · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. T-Cell Senescence in Human Metabolic Diseases.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chulwoo KimDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Jun JinDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Zhongde YeDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Rohit R JadhavDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Claire E GustafsonDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Bin HuDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Wenqiang CaoDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Lu TianDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Cornelia M WeyandDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Jörg J GoronzyDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
VA Palo Alto Health Care System · USKorea University · KRStanford University · US

Funding

VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
The Role of Inflammation in Cardiovascular DiseaseP01HL129941 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARRISON, DAVID G · 2016 to 2020
$12.4M
The NOTCH Signaling Pathway in Large Vessel VasculitisR01HL117913 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 2014 to 2025
$5.0M
Oligoclonal T Cell Expansion &Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR042527 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 1993 to 2022
$4.8M
microRNA Regulation of T Cell SenescenceR01AI108891 · NIAID · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI GORONZY, JORG J · 2014 to 2023
$4.6M
Telomere Damage Responses and Immune AgingR01AI108906 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 2014 to 2024
$4.0M
Influence of Age on CD4 T Memory CellsR01AG045779 · NIA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI GORONZY, JORG J · 2013 to 2023
$4.0M
T Cell Immunity in Giant Cell ArteritisR01HL142068 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Cornelia M. Weyand · 2018 to 2026
$3.3M
Memory T Cell Development and Survival in T Cell Responses of Older IndividualsR01AI129191 · NIAID · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI GORONZY, JORG J · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL129941NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117913NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142068NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300006CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108891NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108906NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129191NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR042527NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With increasing age, individuals are more vulnerable to viral infections such as with influenza or the SARS-CoV-2 virus. One age-associated defect in human T cells is the reduced expression of miR-181a. miR-181ab1 deficiency in peripheral murine T cells causes delayed viral clearance after infection, resembling human immune aging. Here we show that naive T cells from older individuals as well as miR-181ab1-deficient murine T cells develop excessive replication stress after activation, due to reduced histone expression and delayed S-phase cell cycle progression. Reduced histone expression was caused by the miR-181a target SIRT1 that directly repressed transcription of histone genes by binding to their promoters and reducing histone acetylation. Inhibition of SIRT1 activity or SIRT1 silencing increased histone expression, restored cell cycle progression, diminished the replication-stress response, and reduced the production of inflammatory mediators in replicating T cells from old individuals. Correspondingly, treatment with SIRT1 inhibitors improved viral clearance in mice with miR-181a-deficient T cells after LCMV infection. In conclusion, SIRT1 inhibition may be beneficial to treat systemic viral infection in older individuals by targeting antigen-specific T cells that develop replication stress due to miR-181a deficiency.

Indexed as

AnimalsCellular SenescenceCOVID-19FemaleHistonesHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsSARS-CoV-2Sirtuin 1T-LymphocytesHistonesMicroRNAsmirn181 microRNA, mouseSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Adaptive immunityAgingCell cycleCellular senescence

Identifiers

PMID34060486
PMCPMC8159689
OpenAlexW3164753976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.