Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34060217›Full record

ArticleHemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis2021

Late thrombotic complications after SARS-CoV-2 infection in hemodialysis patients.

Amir Shabaka, Enrique Gruss, Eugenia Landaluce-Triska, Eduardo Gallego-Valcarce, Clara Cases-Corona, Javier Ocaña, Ana Tato-Ribera, Katia Lopez-Revuelta, Karina R Furaz-Czerpak, Gema Fernández-Juárez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Evolving Scenario of COVID-19 in Hemodialysis Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Late thrombotic complications after SARS-CoV-2 infection in hemodialysis patients.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amir ShabakaNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7039-4701
Enrique GrussNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Eugenia Landaluce-TriskaNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo Gallego-ValcarceNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Clara Cases-CoronaNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Javier OcañaNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Tato-RiberaNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Katia Lopez-RevueltaNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Karina R Furaz-CzerpakCentro Los Llanos, Fundación Renal Iñigo Alvarez de Toledo, Madrid, Spain.
Gema Fernández-JuárezNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ESFundación Renal Española · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is an increased risk of thrombotic complications in patients with COVID-19. Hemodialysis patients are already at an increased risk for thromboembolic events such as stroke and pulmonary embolism. The aim of our study was to determine the incidence of late thrombotic complications (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, stroke, new-onset vascular access thrombosis) in maintenance hemodialysis patients after recovery from COVID-19.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of 200 prevalent hemodialysis patients in our center at the start of the pandemic. We excluded incident patients after the cohort entry date and those who required hemodialysis for acute kidney injury, and excluded patients with less than 1 month follow-up due to kidney transplantation or death from non-thrombotic causes.

findingsOne-hundred and eighty five prevalent hemodialysis patients finally met the inclusion criteria; 37 patients (17.6%) had SARS-CoV-2 infection, out of which 10 (27%) died during the acute phase of disease without evidence of thrombotic events. There was an increased risk of thrombotic events in COVID-19 survivors compared to the non-infected cohort (18.5% vs. 1.9%, p = 0.002) after a median follow-up of 7 months. Multivariate regression analysis showed that COVID-19 infection increased risk for late thrombotic events adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, antithrombotic treatment, and previous thrombotic events (Odds Ratio (OR) 26.4, 95% confidence interval 2.5-280.6, p = 0.01). Clinical and laboratory markers did not predict thrombotic events.

conclusionsThere is an increased risk of late thrombotic complications in hemodialysis patients after infection with COVID-19. Further studies should evaluate the benefit of prolonged prophylactic anticoagulation in hemodialysis patients after recovery from COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19ThrombosisAnticoagulantsHumansRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Anticoagulantschronic kidney diseaseCOVID-19renal replacement therapystrokethrombosis

Identifiers

PMID34060217
PMCPMC8239758
OpenAlexW3165340122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.