Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34059196›Full record

ArticleBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2021

Von Willebrand disease combined with coagulation defects in Iran.

Omid Seidizadeh, Minoo Ahmadinejad, Sanaz Homayoun, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Flora Peyvandi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Omid Seidizadeh"Angelo Bianchi Bonomi" Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and "Luigi Villa" Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Minoo AhmadinejadBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.
Sanaz HomayounBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.
Pier Mannuccio Mannucci"Angelo Bianchi Bonomi" Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and "Luigi Villa" Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Flora Peyvandi"Angelo Bianchi Bonomi" Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and "Luigi Villa" Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITHigh Institute for Education and Research in Transfusion Medicine · IRUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder, few cases of VWD combined with coagulation defects have been reported. This study sought to determine the clinical and laboratory features of VWD combined with other coagulation defects and to evaluate the prevalence of this combination in Iran. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 3,120 cases were evaluated to confirm a suspected diagnosis of VWD. Clinical and laboratory phenotypes, including bleeding scores (BS), were also obtained.

resultsA diagnosis of VWD was established for 130 patients. Following their further characterisation, a subgroup of 25 patients with a dual or triple combination of VWD with coagulation defects (FXII, FXI, FIX, FVII, FV, and lupus anticoagulant) was identified. Their laboratory and clinical data were compared with those of healthy controls (n=25) and VWD-only patients (n=25). No differences were observed for VWF-related laboratory measurements between the combined deficient cases and those with VWD only, results being expectedly lower than in healthy controls. The median BS of combined patients was 4, higher than for VWD-only and control groups (median BS 3 and 1; p=0.55 and p<0.001, respectively). DISCUSSION: The prevalence of combined coagulation defects was 19.2% among all the VWD cases. The co-occurrence of VWD with clotting factor deficiencies may lead to more severe clinical presentations. To ensure adequate treatment, combined defects should be considered in VWD patients presenting with a more severe bleeding phenotype than expected or with a poor response to treatment.

Indexed as

von Willebrand DiseasesHemorrhageHumansIranPhenotypevon Willebrand Factorvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID34059196
PMCPMC8486600
OpenAlexW3164735230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.