Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34059161›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2021

Low potassium intake and its association with blood pressure among adults in Malaysia: findings from the MyCoSS (Malaysian Community Salt Survey).

Lalitha Palaniveloo, Rashidah Ambak, Fatimah Othman, Nor Azian Mohd Zaki, Azli Baharudin, Nur Shahida Abdul Aziz, Ruhaya Salleh

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Role of dietary potassium and salt substitution in the prevention and management of hypertension.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lalitha PalanivelooInstitute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia. lalitha.p@moh.gov.my.
Rashidah AmbakInstitute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Fatimah OthmanInstitute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nor Azian Mohd ZakiDepartment of Dietetic and Food Service, Sarawak General Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Azli BaharudinInstitute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nur Shahida Abdul AzizInstitute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ruhaya SallehInstitute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P012590/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh blood pressure or hypertension is well recognized as an important modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Several studies had indicated potassium intake has a blood pressure lowering effect. This study aimed to estimate potassium intake via 24-h urinary potassium excretion and to determine the association between potassium intake and blood pressure among adults in Malaysia.

methodsData for 424 respondents in this study were drawn from MyCoSS, a nationwide cross- sectional study conducted among Malaysians who were 18 years and above. Respondents were recruited using stratified cluster sampling, covering urban and rural areas in each state in Malaysia. Data collection was undertaken from October 2017 until March 2018. A single urine sample was collected over 24 h for quantification of potassium excreted. Information on socio-demography and medical history of the respondents were collected by interviewer-administered questionnaires. Anthropometric measurements were measured using validated equipment. BMI was estimated using measured body weight and height. Digital blood pressure monitor (Omron HBP-1300) was used to measure blood pressure. Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and multivariable linear regression were used to analyze the data in SPSS Version 21.

resultsMean 24-h urinary potassium excretion for the 424 respondents was 37 mmol (95% CI 36, 38). Gender and ethnicity showed statistically significant associations with 24-h urinary potassium excretion. However, potassium excretion was not significantly associated with blood pressure in this study.

conclusionPotassium intake is very low among the adults in Malaysia. Therefore, further education and promotional campaigns regarding daily consumption of potassium-rich diet and its benefits to health need to be tailored for the Malaysian adult population.

Indexed as

HypertensionAdultBlood PressureHumansMalaysiaPotassiumSurveys and QuestionnairesPotassiumAdultsBlood pressureMalaysiaPotassium

Identifiers

PMID34059161
PMCPMC8165986

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