Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34057097›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2021

Effects of Alpha-Synuclein Targeted Antisense Oligonucleotides on Lewy Body-Like Pathology and Behavioral Disturbances Induced by Injections of Pre-Formed Fibrils in the Mouse Motor Cortex.

Sydney Weber Boutros, Jacob Raber, Vivek K Unni

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Behavioral disorders in dementia with Lewy bodies: old and new knowledge.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Recent Advances in Clinical Trials in Multiple System Atrophy.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sydney Weber BoutrosDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jacob RaberDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Vivek K UnniDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
Neuroscience of Aging, Neurodegeneration and Alzheimer’s DiseaseT32AG055378 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI JACOB RABER, HENRYK F URBANSKI · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
Effects of apoE Isoform, Sex and Diet on Insulin Regulation in BrainRF1AG059088 · NIA · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI BANKS, WILLIAM A, RABER, JACOB · 2018 to 2020
$2.5M
Mechanisms of Neurodegeneration in Lewy Body DisordersR01NS102227 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI UNNI, VIVEK · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Mechanisms of neuronal cell death in synucleinopathiesK02NS096190 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI UNNI, VIVEK · 2016 to 2020
$832k
Effects of apolipoprotein E isoform and amifostine on memory-related DNA double strand breaks and immediate-early gene expressionF31AG067629 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BOUTROS, SYDNEY JEANNE WEBER · 2021 to 2022
$74k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG067629NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG059088NIA NIH HHS T32 AG055378NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS096190NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlpha-synuclein (αsyn) characterizes neurodegenerative diseases known as synucleinopathies. The phosphorylated form (psyn) is the primary component of protein aggregates known as Lewy bodies (LBs), which are the hallmark of diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD). Synucleinopathies might spread in a prion-like fashion, leading to a progressive emergence of symptoms over time. αsyn pre-formed fibrils (PFFs) induce LB-like pathology in wild-type (WT) mice, but questions remain about their progressive spread and their associated effects on behavioral performance.

objectiveTo characterize the behavioral, cognitive, and pathological long-term effects of LB-like pathology induced after bilateral motor cortex PFF injection in WT mice and to assess the ability of mouse αsyn-targeted antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) to ameliorate those effects.

methodsWe induced LB-like pathology in the motor cortex and connected brain regions of male WT mice using PFFs. Three months post-PFF injection (mpi), we assessed behavioral and cognitive performance. We then delivered a targeted ASO via the ventricle and assessed behavioral and cognitive performance 5 weeks later, followed by pathological analysis.

resultsAt 3 and 6 mpi, PFF-injected mice showed mild, progressive behavioral deficits. The ASO reduced total αsyn and psyn protein levels, and LB-like pathology, but was also associated with some deleterious off-target effects not involving lowering of αsyn, such as a decline in body weight and impairments in motor function.

conclusionsThese results increase understanding of the progressive nature of the PFF model and support the therapeutic potential of ASOs, though more investigation into effects of ASO-mediated reduction in αsyn on brain function is needed.

Indexed as

Motor CortexParkinson DiseaseSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinAnimalsLewy BodiesMaleMiceOligonucleotides, Antisensealpha-SynucleinOligonucleotides, AntisenseAlpha-synucleinantisense oligonucleotideslearninglewy bodymemorypreformed fibrilsynucleinopathies

Identifiers

PMID34057097
PMCPMC8461707
OpenAlexW3164010133

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.