Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34056879›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2021

Prevalence of autoantibodies that bind to kidney tissues in cats and association risk with antibodies to feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, and panleukopenia.

Nisakorn Songaksorn, Wilaiwan Petsophonsakul, Kidsadagon Pringproa, Kannika Na Lampang, Nattawooti Sthitmatee, Nuttawan Srifawattana, Kakanang Piyarungsri, Kriangkrai Thongkorn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nisakorn SongaksornDepartment of Companion Animal and Wildlife Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2376-3038
Wilaiwan PetsophonsakulDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6289-0940
Kidsadagon PringproaDepartment of Veterinary Bioscience and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7291-1100
Kannika Na LampangDepartment of Veterinary Bioscience and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4621-9764
Nattawooti SthitmateeDepartment of Veterinary Bioscience and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2329-8802
Nuttawan SrifawattanaSmall Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2431-295X
Kakanang PiyarungsriDepartment of Companion Animal and Wildlife Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6350-9686
Kriangkrai ThongkornDepartment of Companion Animal and Wildlife Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1712-2851
Chiang Mai University · TH

Funding

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University R000016893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, and panleukopenia (FVRCP) vaccine, prepared from viruses grown in the Crandell-Rees feline kidney cell line, can induce antibodies to cross-react with feline kidney tissues.

objectivesThis study surveyed the prevalence of autoantibodies to feline kidney tissues and their association with the frequency of FVRCP vaccination.

methodsSerum samples and kidneys were collected from 156 live and 26 cadaveric cats. Antibodies that bind to kidney tissues and antibodies to the FVRCP antigen were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and kidney-bound antibody patterns were investigated by examining immunofluorescence. Proteins recognized by antibodies were identified by Western blot analysis.

resultsThe prevalences of autoantibodies that bind to kidney tissues in cats were 41% and 13% by ELISA and immunofluorescence, respectively. Kidney-bound antibodies were observed at interstitial cells, apical border, and cytoplasm of proximal and distal tubules; the antibodies were bound to proteins with molecular weights of 40, 47, 38, and 20 kDa. There was no direct link between vaccination and anti-kidney antibodies, but positive antibodies to kidney tissues were significantly associated with the anti-FVRCP antibody. The odds ratio or association in finding the autoantibody in cats with the antibody to FVRCP was 2.8 times higher than that in cats without the antibody to FVRCP.

conclusionsThese preliminary results demonstrate an association between anti-FVRCP and anti-cat kidney tissues. However, an increase in the risk of inducing kidney-bound antibodies by repeat vaccinations could not be shown directly. It will be interesting to expand the sample size and follow-up on whether these autoantibodies can lead to kidney function impairment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralAutoantibodiesCaliciviridae InfectionsCalicivirus, FelineCat DiseasesCatsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFeline PanleukopeniaFeline Panleukopenia VirusFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHerpesviridae InfectionsKidneyMaleRiskAntibodies, ViralAutoantibodiesViral VaccinesautoantibodiesfelineimmunofluorescenceKidney diseasesvaccines

Identifiers

PMID34056879
PMCPMC8170220
OpenAlexW3160730588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.