Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34056866›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2021

Long-term mortality associated with depression among South Korean survivors of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Hye Youn Park, Hyoung-Won Cho, In-Ae Song, Sukyoon Lee, Tak Kyu Oh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hye Youn ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hyoung-Won ChoDepartment of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
In-Ae SongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Sukyoon LeeDepartment of Neurology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Tak Kyu OhDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4027-4423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDepression is an important sequela in critically ill patients. However, its prevalence after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy and its association with long-term mortality remain controversial.

methodsData were extracted from the South Korean National Health Insurance Service database in this population-based cohort study. Adults who received ECMO therapy from 2006 to 2014 were included. Survivors of ECMO were defined as patients who underwent ECMO and survived over 365 days after the initiation of ECMO therapy.

resultsA total of 3,055 survivors of ECMO were included in the final analysis. They were classified into the pre-ECMO depression group (n = 275 [9.0%]), post-ECMO depression group (n = 331 [10.8%]), and other ECMO survivor group. In the multivariable Cox regression model, a 1.52-fold higher mortality was observed in the post-ECMO depression group than in the other groups (hazard ratio, 1.52; 95% confidence interval, 1.17-1.96; p = .002). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the pre-ECMO depression group and the other groups (p = .075).

conclusionsThe prevalence of pre- and post-ECMO depression was 9.0% and 10.8%, respectively. Additionally, post-ECMO depression was associated with an increased 5 year all-cause mortality; however, pre-ECMO depression was not.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationAdultCohort StudiesDepressionHumansRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesSurvivorsTreatment Outcomedepressionepidemiologyextracorporeal membrane oxygenationintensive care units

Identifiers

PMID34056866
PMCPMC8323046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.