Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34056359›Full record

ArticleACS omega2021

Surfactant-Free Stabilization of Aqueous Graphene Dispersions Using Starch as a Dispersing Agent.

Wei Zhao, Abhilash Sugunan, Thomas Gillgren, Johan A Larsson, Zhi-Bin Zhang, Shi-Li Zhang, Niklas Nordgren, Jens Sommertune, Anwar Ahniyaz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Graphene in 3D Bioprinting.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhaoRISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Stockholm SE-114 86, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8626-0975
Abhilash SugunanRISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Stockholm SE-114 86, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3186-6507
Thomas GillgrenBillerudKorsnäs AB, Frövi SE-718 80, Sweden.
Johan A LarssonBillerudKorsnäs AB, Frövi SE-718 80, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3185-1054
Zhi-Bin ZhangDivision of Solid State Electronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, Uppsala University, Uppsala SE-751 03, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0244-8565
Shi-Li ZhangDivision of Solid State Electronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, Uppsala University, Uppsala SE-751 03, Sweden.
Niklas NordgrenRISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Stockholm SE-114 86, Sweden.
Jens SommertuneRISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Stockholm SE-114 86, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4697-9192
Anwar AhniyazRISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Stockholm SE-114 86, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8775-0602
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden · SEUppsala University · SEBillerudKorsnäs (Sweden) · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention to graphene dispersions in water with the aid of natural polymers is increasing with improved awareness of sustainability. However, the function of biopolymers that can act as dispersing agents in graphene dispersions is not well understood. In particular, the use of starch to disperse pristine graphene materials deserves further investigation. Here, we report the processing conditions of aqueous graphene dispersions using unmodified starch. We have found that the graphene content of the starch-graphene dispersion is dependent on the starch fraction. The starch-graphene sheets are few-layer graphene with a lateral size of 3.2 μm. Furthermore, topographical images of these starch-graphene sheets confirm the adsorption of starch nanoparticles with a height around 5 nm on the graphene surface. The adsorbed starch nanoparticles are ascribed to extend the storage time of the starch-graphene dispersion up to 1 month compared to spontaneous aggregation in a nonstabilized graphene dispersion without starch. Moreover, the ability to retain water by starch is reduced in the presence of graphene, likely due to environmental changes in the hydroxyl groups responsible for starch-water interactions. These findings demonstrate that starch can disperse graphene with a low oxygen content in water. The aqueous starch-graphene dispersion provides tremendous opportunities for environmental-friendly packaging applications.

Identifiers

PMID34056359
PMCPMC8154146
OpenAlexW3157124277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.