ArticleACS central science2021
A Comprehensive Review of the Global Efforts on COVID-19 Vaccine Development.
Article in ACS central science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
180 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Macular and retinal manifestations following COVID-19 vaccinations: a 2025 update systematic review and meta-analysis.Eye (London, England) · 2026Pooled it
- How well do different COVID-19 vaccines protect against different viral variants? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness and Safety of COVID-19 Vaccinations: An Umbrella Meta-Analysis.International journal of public health · 2023Pooled it
- Potential factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy: A systematic review.PloS one · 2022Pooled it
- Polypharmacy among COVID-19 patients: A systematic review.Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhAPooled it
- PERFECTA Loaded Lipid Cubosomes forChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- pH-Sensitive Amino Lipid-Driven Pore Formation Enables Endosomal Escape of Lipid Nanoparticles.Nature communications · 2026Article
- A Qualitative Framework for Ranking the Relative Likelihood of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Between People and Felids at Zoological Interfaces.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Understanding Healthcare Workers' COVID-19 Vaccination Decision-Making as a Dynamic Process: A Qualitative Meta-Synthesis.Vaccines · 2026Review
- COVID-19 and ethics in action: Insights from African research committees.Journal of public health in Africa · 2026Article
- Nanotechnology in COVID-19 prevention, diagnosis, and treatment: a comprehensive review.Discover nano · 2025Review
- The virology of Omicron: pathophysiology, immune regulation, and clinical impact of SARS-CoV-2 sub variants.Virology journal · 2025Review
- Underreporting of Adverse Events Following COVID-19 Vaccination Among Healthcare Professionals in Poland: Potential Implications for Vaccine Hesitancy.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025Article
- Traversing the Valley of Death for nanotechnology-based natural products: strategies and insights from pharmaceutical stakeholders.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025Article
- Immunogenicity and memory B-cell potency induced by an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in pregnant women.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025Article
- Article
- Transfection Technologies for Next-Generation Therapies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Safety comparison of mRNA, viral vector, and inactivated Covid-19 vaccines: incidence of adverse events following primary and booster doses among medical professionals in Malaysia.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Prospects of Innovative Therapeutics in Combating the COVID-19 Pandemic.Molecular biotechnology · 2025Review
- Article
120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This report examines various vaccine platforms including inactivated vaccines, protein-based vaccines, viral vector vaccines, and nucleic acid (DNA or mRNA) vaccines, and their ways of producing immunogens in cells.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.