Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34055757›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2021

Fmoc-PEG Coated Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Carriers by Non-covalent Functionalization: An Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Study.

Yesim Yeniyurt, Sila Kilic, Ö Zeynep Güner-Yılmaz, Serdar Bozoglu, Mehdi Meran, Elif Baysak, Ozge Kurkcuoglu, Gurkan Hizal, Nilgun Karatepe, Saime Batirel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yesim YeniyurtDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sila KilicDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ö Zeynep Güner-YılmazDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serdar BozogluEnergy Institute, Renewable Energy Division, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehdi MeranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Elif BaysakDepartment of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozge KurkcuogluDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gurkan HizalDepartment of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nilgun KaratepeEnergy Institute, Renewable Energy Division, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Saime BatirelDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
F Seniha GünerDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul Technical University · TRMarmara University · TRÜsküdar University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their structural characteristics at the nanoscale level, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), hold great promise for applications in biomedicine such as drug delivery systems. Herein, a novel single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)-based drug delivery system was developed by conjugation of various Fmoc-amino acid bearing polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains (Mw = 2,000, 5,000, and 12,000). In the first step, full-atom molecular dynamics simulations (MD) were performed to identify the most suitable Fmoc-amino acid for an effective surface coating of SWNT. Fmoc-glycine, Fmoc-tryptophan, and Fmoc-cysteine were selected to attach to the PEG polymer. Here, Fmoc-cysteine and -tryptophan had better average interaction energies with SWNT with a high number of aromatic groups, while Fmoc-glycine provided a non-aromatic control. In the experimental studies, non-covalent modification of SWNTs was achieved by Fmoc-amino acid-bearing PEG chains. The remarkably high amount of Fmoc-glycine-PEG, Fmoc-tryptophan-PEG, and Fmoc-cysteine-PEG complexes adsorbed onto the SWNT surface, as was assessed via thermogravimetric and UV-vis spectroscopy analyses. Furthermore, Fmoc-cysteine-PEG

Indexed as

carbon nanotubesFmoc-protected amino acidsmolecular dynamic simulationnanocarrier (nanoparticle)non-covalent modificationPEG

Identifiers

PMID34055757
PMCPMC8160473
OpenAlexW3160840558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.