Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34055604›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

The Application of and Factors Influencing, the NB5 Assay in Neuroblastomas.

Zuopeng Wang, Chengyun Wang, Yibing Xu, Jun Le, Yuan Jiang, Wei Yao, Hongsheng Wang, Kai Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Single-center application and analysis of neuroblastoma marker detection in childhood neuroblastoma].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zuopeng WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chengyun WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Zaozhuang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shandong, China.
Yibing XuInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jun LeDepartment of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuan JiangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei YaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hongsheng WangDepartment of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Children's Hospital of Fudan University · CNShandong Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe NB5 assay was performed in bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB) to detect neuroblastomas (NBs) with micrometastases. The sensitivity and factors influencing the NB5 assay were preliminarily evaluated.

methodsThe NB5 assay uses RT-PCR to detect the co-expression of five mRNAs from the neuroblastoma-associated genes, CHGA, DCX, DDC, PHOX2B, and TH. We enrolled 180 cases of neuroblastoma and 65 cases of non-neuroblastoma. Bone marrow and peripheral blood were collected from every patient. The gold standard for the diagnosis of NB was pathological evaluation of solid tumor specimens or bone marrow biopsies (BMBs) from hematological tumors. STATA version 15 and SPSS version 17 software were used for analysis.

resultsWe found that 17 patients were BMB (+), and they were diagnosed as the International Neuroblastoma Staging System (INSS) stage IV and the high-risk group. All 17 patients were BM (+), while 15 patients were PB (+) (15/17, 88.2%). Among the 163 children who were BMB (-), 56 were BM (+), 40 were PB (+), and 36 were BM (+) and PB (+). The sensitivity of the NB5 assay in BM (40.5%) and PB (30.5%) was significantly higher than the sensitivity of BMB (9.4%, P = 0.000). In the non-NB group, four cases were BM (+) and one case was PB (+). The specificity of the NB5 assay in BM and PB was 93.8% and 98.5%, respectively. The sensitivity of the NB5 assay in both BM and PB in INSS stage IV patients was significantly higher than that in INSS stage I-II patients (P <0.05). The sensitivity of the NB5 assay in both BM and PB in the high-risk group was significantly higher than that in the middle-low-risk groups (P = 0.0001). Logistic regression analyses indicated that liver metastases and bone metastases were the primary factors influencing the sensitivity of the NB5 assay in BM and PB (P <0.05).

conclusionsThe NB5 assay had significantly higher sensitivity than the pathological analysis of BMB in detecting NB with micrometastases. The NB5 assay had higher sensitivity in INSS stage IV or the high-risk group. Liver metastases and bone metastases were the primary factors that affected the sensitivity of the NB5 assay.

Indexed as

bone marrowmicrometastasesNB5 assayneuroblastomasensitivity

Identifiers

PMID34055604
PMCPMC8162211
OpenAlexW3162697670

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