Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34055501›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Capecitabine-Induced Terminal Ileitis: Case Report and Literature Review.

Artsiom Klimko, Cristian G Tieranu, Andrei O Olteanu, Carmen M Preda, Elena M Ionescu

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Artsiom KlimkoDivision of Physiology and Neuroscience, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, ROU.
Cristian G TieranuGastroenterology, "Elias" Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Andrei O OlteanuGastroenterology, "Elias" Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Carmen M PredaGastroenterology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, ROU.
Elena M IonescuGastroenterology, "Elias" Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROEmergency University · USInstitutul Clinic Fundeni · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capecitabine is a well-established agent for adjuvant chemotherapy in breast and colorectal cancers. However, one of the limiting adverse events of this therapy is severe diarrhea, which is reported with increasing frequency as of late. Capecitabine-induced ileitis should be suspected in cases with severe, treatment-refractory diarrhea. We present a case of capecitabine-induced terminal ileitis in a patient who received the medication as adjuvant therapy for previously resected colon adenocarcinoma. Capecitabine-induced diarrhea secondary to ileitis is a severe adverse drug event, which occurs during adjuvant chemotherapy and does not respond to conservative treatment with antidiarrheals, often necessitating permanent drug withdrawal. A high index of suspicion is critical as the complications, such as dehydration and the associated electrolyte derangements, may be life-threatening if diagnosis and cause-specific treatment are delayed.

Indexed as

capecitabinediarrheagastrointestinal injuryileitis

Identifiers

PMID34055501
PMCPMC8144076
OpenAlexW3153929434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.