Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34055414›Full record

ArticleAdvances in orthopedics2021

A Single Intramedullary K-Wire Is Sufficient for the Management of Nonthumb Metacarpal Shaft Fractures.

Mohamed I Abulsoud, Mohammed Elmarghany, Tharwat Abdelghany, Mohamed Abdelaal, Mohamed F Elhalawany, Ahmed R Zakaria

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in orthopedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Defining Nonunion for Metacarpal Fractures: A Systematic Review.Journal of hand surgery global online · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamed I AbulsoudDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3778-3294
Mohammed ElmarghanyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5656-8012
Tharwat AbdelghanyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-4893
Mohamed AbdelaalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4460-7475
Mohamed F ElhalawanyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-3188
Ahmed R ZakariaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Helwan University, Helwan, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4727-8566
Al-Azhar University · EGHelwan University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the outcome after the internal fixation of diaphyseal metacarpal fractures by a single intramedullary K-wire.

methodsIn this prospective case series study, conducted from July 2017 to June 2019 in 23 adult patients with a single, unstable, diaphyseal metacarpal fracture, outcomes after internal surgical fixation using a single antegrade intramedullary K-wire were evaluated. The outcomes were evaluated by union rate, time to union, handgrip measurements at 6 and 12 months, and the modified Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) score at 12 months.

resultsThe study population consisted of 17 males and 6 females, with a mean patient age of 28.4 ± 8.5 years (range, 16-45 years). The median time to final follow-up was 14 ± 1.8 months (range: 12-24 months). The mean duration of the union was 7.3 ± 1.6 weeks (range: 5-11 weeks), with a union rate of 95.7% (22 cases). The mean handgrip strength was 68% ± 12.8% of the strength of the uninjured hand after 6 months and 92.7% ± 6.9% after 12 months. The mean modified DASH score was 2.6 ± 0.26 after 12 months (range: 0-5.8). There were no cases of malrotation or infection. In conclusion, using a single 1.8-2.0 mm K-wire gives excellent functional outcomes and union rate without significant complications when used to treat an unstable metacarpal shaft fracture.

Identifiers

PMID34055414
PMCPMC8112946
OpenAlexW3159147890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.