ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2021
The need for a central brain tumor registry in Africa: A review of central nervous system tumors in Africa from 1960 to 2017.
Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Diagnostic challenges and treatment barriers in the management of diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma in low- and lower-middle-income countries: a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026Pooled it
- National and subnational burden of brain and central nervous system cancers in China and global from 1990 to 2021: results from the global burden of disease study 2021.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Pooled it
- The public health burden of nervous system tumors in Anambra State, Nigeria necessitates strategic resource allocation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Unspoken challenges: The hidden struggles of patients under surgical neuro-oncology care.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Article
- Histological types of brain tumors diagnosed at the Kenyatta National Hospital between 2016 and 2019: a retrospective study.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Adult brain tumors in Sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review.Neuro-oncology · 2022Article
- Situating Sub-Saharan Africa Within Intra-Operative Innovations in Neurooncology.Frontiers in surgery · 2022Article
- Presentation, management, and outcomes of central nervous system metastases in Africa: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Neuro-oncology advancesReview
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundCentral nervous system (CNS) tumors pose a substantial health problem. Although data on specific time periods and regions of Africa have been previously reported, no study has yet to provide a systematic review of CNS tumors for the entire continent of Africa. This study aims to analyze the frequency of CNS tumors in Africa from 1960 to 2017.
methodsA comprehensive literature search on CNS tumors in Africa was performed using multiple online scientific databases. The following keywords were queried in combination with the phrase "CNS tumors in Africa": incidence, frequency, epidemiology, prevalence, brain, and cancer. A total of 26 articles met the inclusion criteria. Each selected article reported incidence and mortality rates from different regions of Africa in a time period between 1960 and 2017. SPSS21 statistical software was used to analyze the data.
resultsNigeria, Egypt, and Uganda were found to have the most of the cases of CNS tumors in Africa. Males made up 54% of the 5902 cases per 100 000 population. The most common CNS tumors found were astrocytoma (24.70%), meningioma (22.22%), pituitary adenoma (8.4%), medulloblastoma (4.26%), craniopharyngioma (4.07%), and other not specified (25.17%).
conclusionsGiven the large population of Africa, the total reported cases may be underestimated when compared with other continents due to the lack of a central brain tumor registry in Africa. A comprehensive knowledge of CNS tumors in Africa is critical to population-based research and improving the current healthcare system.
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