Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34055357›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2021

A diagnostic challenge in an unresponsive refugee child improving with neurosurgery-a case report.

George Makris, Nefeli Papageorgiou, Dimitrios Panagopoulos, Katrin Glatz Brubakk

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

George MakrisMedical Department, Médecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Brussels, Athens, Greece.
Nefeli Papageorgiou1st University Paediatric Clinic, Children's Hospital 'Agia Sofia', Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios PanagopoulosDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital 'Agia Sofia', Athens, Greece.
Katrin Glatz BrubakkMedical Department, Médecins Sans Frontières-Operational Centre Brussels, Lesvos, Greece.
Iaso Children’s Hospital · GRMédecins Sans Frontières · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An unresponsive paediatric patient may present a diagnostic challenge for health professionals, as rapid identification of the cause is needed to provide proper interventions. The following report details a challenging diagnosis of unresponsiveness in a refugee child. In the migratory context, observed unresponsiveness states are frequently attributed to psychologic factors, and overlapping psychiatric classifications (resignation syndrome, functional coma and catatonia) are common. Our patient fell into an unresponsive state for 6 months after witnessing a traumatic event. Diagnostic workup for multiple medical comorbidities led to surgical intervention for tethered cord syndrome. Shortly after that, the patient's responsiveness improved, putting to question her condition's underlying cause. This case highlights the need for a biopsychosocial approach in such cases, reflected in thorough clinical examination and diagnostic investigations. A multidisciplinary perspective and expertise proved crucial and may help in the rehabilitation of children in similar situations.

Identifiers

PMID34055357
PMCPMC8143662
OpenAlexW3163986215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.