Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34054307›Full record

ArticleIntegrated blood pressure control2021

Burden of Undiagnosed Hypertension among Adults in Urban Communities of Southwest Ethiopia.

Solomon Berhanu Mogas, Temamen Tesfaye, Belay Zewde, Yonas Tesfaye, Ayantu Kebede, Mulualem Tadesse, Esayas Kebede Gudina, Dessalegn Tamiru, Lelisa Sena Dadi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrated blood pressure control, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Solomon Berhanu MogasDepartment of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7445-537X
Temamen TesfayeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5907-9863
Belay ZewdeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.
Yonas TesfayeDepartment of Psychiatry, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6707-9900
Ayantu KebedeDepartment of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8080-1980
Mulualem TadesseSchool of Medical Laboratory Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.
Esayas Kebede GudinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6264-9695
Dessalegn TamiruDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9534-031X
Lelisa Sena DadiDepartment of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5232-3771
Jimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension (HTN) is the leading risk factor for mortality due to cardiovascular diseases, it accounts for 7% of global disability adjusted life years. In 2015, it was estimated that around 1.13 billion adults had HTN globally with a high prevalence in low and middle-income countries where the health system is weak to diagnose, treat, and control HTN. Most people with HTN are asymptomatic and go undiagnosed for years. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the burden of undiagnosed HTN among adults in urban communities of Southwest Ethiopia.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study involving 915 adults from June 17 to July 27, 2019 was performed. WHO STEPS questionnaire was used to collect data, and the collected data were entered using Epi Data version 3.1and analyzed using SPSS version 20, respectively. Binary logistic regression was used to check for a possible association between outcome and independent factors.

resultsUndiagnosed HTN in the study area was 21.2% (194). Age (AOR=1.04, 95% CI=1.02-1.05), BMI with overweight (AOR=2.52, 95% CI=1.35-4.71), triglyceride (AOR=1.83, 95% CI=1.29-2.59), and waist to hip ratio (AOR=1.62, 95% CI=1.03-2.54) were factors significantly associated with HTN.

conclusionAs compared to studies performed before, the risk of undiagnosed HTN in the current study was high. Age, BMI, triglyceride, and waist to hip ratios were found to be the significant factors for it. Preventing the risk factors and screening of HTN should be promoted for early detection, prevention, and treatment of the burden of the disease on the population.

Indexed as

adultburdenEthiopiahypertensionJimma townriskundiagnosed

Identifiers

PMID34054307
PMCPMC8153066
OpenAlexW3161769765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.