Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34054256›Full record

ArticleHong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao2021

The Chinese (Mandarin) instructions of the 6-minute walk test: A validation study.

Vivian Z Tan, Meredith Q Lee, Daryl L Wong, Katherin S Huang, Melissa Y Chan, Clement C Yan, Meredith T Yeung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Intermittent theta-burst stimulation to enhance physical therapy in Parkinson's disease: The STEP-PD randomized trial.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Within-subject variability of the 6-minute walk test].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2022
    Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivian Z TanHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.
Meredith Q LeeHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.
Daryl L WongHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.
Katherin S HuangHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.
Melissa Y ChanHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.
Clement C YanHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3039-3047
Meredith T YeungHealth and Social Sciences Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4294-4187
Singapore Institute of Technology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveTo date, a validated Chinese (Mandarin) six-minute walk test (6MWT) translated instruction is not available. Translation of the Chinese 6MWT instruction is done in an

methodsTranslation was performed from the original English instruction via the recommended "Process of translation and adaptation of instruments" by the World Health Organization to generate the Chinese instructions. The Chinese instructions were tested with 52 healthy adult participants for its validity. Each participant underwent three 6MWTs and a cardiopulmonary exercise test. Randomization allowed participants to undergo the walk test in both the original English and the new Chinese instructions. Face and content validity, intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of the Chinese instructions of the 6MWT were established through the translation process. Criterion validity was established by analyzing the results of the 6MWT and cardiopulmonary exercise test.

resultsIntraclass correlation coefficient for inter-rater reliability was excellent (

conclusionThis is the first study to develop and validate the Chinese (Mandarin) instructions of the 6MWT, and the translation is as reliable and valid as the original English instructions.

Indexed as

Chinese translationexercise testoutcome measuresSix-minute walk testvalidation

Identifiers

PMID34054256
PMCPMC8158409
OpenAlexW3118996720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.