Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34052942›Full record

ArticleJournal of religion and health2021

The Role of Clerics in Confronting the COVID-19 Crisis in Iran.

Javad Yoosefi Lebni, Arash Ziapour, Nafiul Mehedi, Seyed Fahim Irandoost

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of religion and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Building Parental Trust in Childhood Vaccination: Lessons From Iran's COVID-19 Response.International journal of health policy and management · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Javad Yoosefi LebniHealth Promotion Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash ZiapourResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Nafiul MehediDepartment of Social Work, ShahJalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Seyed Fahim IrandoostDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. fahim.irandost@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-477X
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRKermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRShahjalal University of Science and Technology · BDUrmia University of Technology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clerics were an authoritative and prominent group in society during the spread of the COVID-19 in Iran. Some of them contributed to social welfare services to assist Iranians. However, others engaged in improper activities, such as calling the COVID-19 pandemic a hoax, standing against the quarantine rules, questioning the scientific methods of preventing COVID-19, and offering incorrect strategies that affected prevention and treatment. Yet, clerics are powerful social assets in Iranian society who have the status to help minimize the spread and effects of pandemics upon Iranian people. As a result, their assistance and influence must be used to combat the COVID-19 crisis. This paper argues that clerics in Iran should motivate people to uphold and obey health norms in four ways: (1) health promotion and encouragement, (2) material and instrumental support, (3) spiritual support, and (4) the mobilization of people to combat the disease. Conversely, it highlights the negative roles of clerics, such as (1) opposing social restrictions and opposing the closure of religious places, (2) countering the scientific-hygienic principles appropriate to COVID-19 prevention, and (3) opposing vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsClergyHumansIranSARS-CoV-2ClergyClericsCOVID-19IranPandemic

Identifiers

PMID34052942
PMCPMC8164828
OpenAlexW3164465428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.