Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34051837›Full record

SynthesisItalian journal of pediatrics2021

Survival of pediatric patients after cardiopulmonary resuscitation for in-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Melaku Bimerew, Adam Wondmieneh, Getnet Gedefaw, Teshome Gebremeskel, Asmamaw Demis, Addisu Getie

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The competency of nurses in basic life support at district hospitals in Cape Town, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melaku BimerewDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia. mebiget@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-2645
Adam WondmienehDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Getnet GedefawDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Teshome GebremeskelDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Asmamaw DemisDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Addisu GetieDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Woldia University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn-hospital cardiac arrest is a major public health issue. It is a serious condition; most probably end up with death within a few minutes even with corrective measures. However, cardiopulmonary resuscitation is expected to increase the probability of survival and prevent neurological disabilities in patients with cardiac arrest. Having a pooled prevalence of survival to hospital discharge after cardiopulmonary resuscitation is vital to develop strategies targeted to increase probability of survival among patients with cardiac arrest. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis was aimed to assess the pooled prevalence of survival to hospital discharge among pediatric patients who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation for in-hospital cardiac arrest.

methodsPubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane review databases were searched. To have current (five-year) evidence, only studies published in 2016 to 2020 were included. The weighted inverse variance random-effects model at 95%CI was used to estimate the pooled prevalence of survival. Heterogeneity assessment, test of publication bias, and subgroup analyses were also employed accordingly.

resultsTwenty-five articles with a total sample size of 28,479 children were included in the final analysis. The pooled prevalence of survival to hospital discharge was found to be 46% (95% CI = 43.0-50.0%; I

conclusionAlthough there was an extremely high heterogeneity among reported results (I

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationSurvival RateChildHeart ArrestHumansCardiopulmonary resuscitationPediatricSurvival to hospital discharge

Identifiers

PMID34051837
PMCPMC8164331
OpenAlexW3165171134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.