Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34051793›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2021

Association of ADH1B polymorphism and alcohol consumption with increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke.

Chun-Hsiang Lin, Oswald Ndi Nfor, Chien-Chang Ho, Shu-Yi Hsu, Disline Manli Tantoh, Yi-Chia Liaw, Mochly-Rosen Daria, Che-Hong Chen, Yung-Po Liaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. International journal of general medicine · 2023
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun-Hsiang LinDepartment of Public Health and Institute of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Oswald Ndi NforDepartment of Public Health and Institute of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Chien-Chang HoDepartment of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, 24205, Taiwan.
Shu-Yi HsuDepartment of Public Health and Institute of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Disline Manli TantohDepartment of Public Health and Institute of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Yi-Chia LiawDepartment of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.
Mochly-Rosen DariaDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Che-Hong ChenDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. chehong@standford.edu.
Yung-Po LiawDepartment of Public Health and Institute of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan. Liawyp@csmu.edu.tw.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWStanford University · USChanghua Christian Hospital · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

MECHANISMS OF ETHANOL-INDUCED CARDIAC PROTECTIONR01AA011147 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DARIA MOCHLY-ROSEN · 1996 to 2026
$8.2M
Mechanisms of Ethanol-Induced Cardiac ProtectionR37AA011147 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOCHLY-ROSEN, DARIA · 2009 to 2018
$5.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011147NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption is one of the modifiable risk factors for intracerebral hemorrhage, which accounts for approximately 10-20% of all strokes worldwide. We evaluated the association of stroke with genetic polymorphisms in the alcohol metabolizing genes, alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (ADH1B, rs1229984) and aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2, rs671) genes based on alcohol consumption.

methodsData were available for 19,500 Taiwan Biobank (TWB) participants. We used logistic regression models to test for associations between genetic variants and stroke. Overall, there were 890 individuals with ischemic stroke, 70 with hemorrhagic stroke, and 16,837 control individuals. Participants with ischemic but not hemorrhagic stroke were older than their control individuals (mean  ±  SE, 58.47 ± 8.17 vs. 48.33 ± 10.90 years, p  <  0.0001). ALDH2 rs671 was not associated with either hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke among alcohol drinkers. However, the risk of developing hemorrhagic stroke was significantly higher among ADH1B rs1229984 TC  +  CC individuals who drank alcohol (odds ratio (OR), 4.85; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.92-12.21). We found that the test for interaction was significant for alcohol exposure and rs1229984 genotypes (p for interaction  =  0.016). Stratification by alcohol exposure and ADH1B rs1229984 genotypes showed that the risk of developing hemorrhagic stroke remained significantly higher among alcohol drinkers with TC  +  CC genotype relative to those with the TT genotype (OR, 4.43, 95% CI 1.19-16.52).

conclusionsOur study suggests that the ADH1B rs1229984 TC  +  CC genotype and alcohol exposure of at least 150 ml/week may increase the risk of developing hemorrhagic stroke among Taiwanese adults.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DehydrogenaseAlcohol DrinkingAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialGenotypeHemorrhagic StrokeHumansPolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTaiwanADH1B protein, humanAlcohol DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, humanCardiovascular diseaseEpidemiologyStroke

Identifiers

PMID34051793
PMCPMC8164791
OpenAlexW3165602169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.