Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34050891›Full record

ReviewCurrent obesity reports2021

The Use of Self-Help Strategies in Obesity Treatment. A Narrative Review Focused on Hypnosis and Mindfulness.

Marianna Pellegrini, Sara Carletto, Elena Scumaci, Valentina Ponzo, Luca Ostacoli, Simona Bo

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current obesity reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marianna PellegriniDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, c.so AM Dogliotti 14, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Sara CarlettoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Elena ScumaciDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, c.so AM Dogliotti 14, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Valentina PonzoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, c.so AM Dogliotti 14, 10126, Torino, Italy.
Luca OstacoliDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Simona BoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, c.so AM Dogliotti 14, 10126, Torino, Italy. simona.bo@unito.it.
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe aim of this narrative review was to summarize the evidence evaluating the possibilities and limitations of self-hypnosis and mindfulness strategies in the treatment of obesity. RECENT

findingsPsychological factors, such as mood disorders and stress, can affect eating behaviors and deeply influence weight gain. Psychological approaches to weight management could increase the motivation and self-control of the patients with obesity, limiting their impulsiveness and inappropriate use of food. The cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) represents the cornerstone of obesity treatment, but complementary and self-directed psychological interventions, such as hypnosis and mindfulness, could represent additional strategies to increase the effectiveness of weight loss programs, by improving dysfunctional eating behaviors, self-motivation, and stimulus control. Both hypnosis and mindfulness provide a promising therapeutic option by improving weight loss, food awareness, self-acceptance of body image, and limiting food cravings and emotional eating. Greater effectiveness occurs when hypnosis and mindfulness are associated with other psychological therapies in addition to diet and physical activity. Additional research is needed to determine whether these strategies are effective in the long term and whether they can be routinely introduced into the clinical practice.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyHypnosisMindfulnessHumansObesityWeight LossHypnosisMindfulnessObesitySelf-conditioningSelf-help

Identifiers

PMID34050891
PMCPMC8408071
OpenAlexW3165164047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.