Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34050877›Full record

Trial reportInternational urology and nephrology2021

Does potassium citrate administration change the type and composition of encrusted material on Double-J stent compared to primary stone?

Abdolreza Mohammadi, Mohammad Mehdi Rakebi, Maryam Gholamnezhad, Mahin Ahmadi Pishkuhi, Seyed Mohammad Kazem Aghamir

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdolreza MohammadiUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi RakebiUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam GholamnezhadUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahin Ahmadi PishkuhiPars Advanced and Minimally Invasive Medical Manners Research Center, Pars Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad Kazem AghamirUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. mkaghamir@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1611-0362
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effect of potassium citrate administration on the composition of encrusted material on the ureteral stent after Double-J insertion.

methodsWe designed a randomized clinical trial for our study; 65 patients that underwent transurethral lithotripsy and Double-J stent insertion were included in the study after informed consent and divided into two groups. In the first group (33 patients) potassium citrate was prescribed after surgery till stent removal and the second group (32 patients) followed without prescribing this medication. After stent removal, encrusted materials on removed stents were analyzed then the type and composition of encrusted material compared with the primary stone that was removed.

resultsOur results revealed that the type and composition of primary stone and encrusted stone were similar in patients that do not receive potassium citrate (p-value of 0.073, 0.251 and 0.944 for calcium oxalate, uric acid, and calcium phosphate respectively). In patients that taking potassium citrate rate of calcium oxalate (p-value < 0.001) and uric acid (p-value < 0.001) material on encrusted stent significantly decreased compared with the non-intervention group.

conclusionResults of this study revealed that taking of potassium citrate after ureteral stent insertion significantly decreases the formation of calcium oxalate and uric acid encrusted material on Double-J stent so it could be recommended for prevention of stent encrustation in patients that primary stone analysis are calcium oxalate and uric acid stone.

Indexed as

StentsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPotassium CitrateProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureUreterUreteral CalculiPotassium CitrateDouble- J stentPotassium citrateStent encrustationUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID34050877
PMCPMC8164059
OpenAlexW3165146363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.