Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34050799›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Assessment of sleep problems with the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and the sleep item of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) in cancer patients.

Thomas Schulte, Dirk Hofmeister, Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf, Tim Hartung, Andreas Hinz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Sleep quality in cancer patients: a common metric for several instruments measuring sleep quality.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas SchulteRehabilitation Clinic Bad Oexen, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Dirk HofmeisterDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Anja Mehnert-TheuerkaufDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Tim HartungDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Andreas HinzDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. andreas.hinz@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6986-8145
Leipzig University · DEKlinik Bad Oexen · DEUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

Deutsche Krebshilfe 7011 2267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objectives of this study were to examine sleep problems in cancer patients, to test the psychometric properties of the Insomnia Sleep Index (ISI) in comparison with the sleep item of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and to analyze disrupting factors which might cause the sleep problems.

methodsA sample of 1026 mixed-site cancer patients in treatment at a German oncological rehabilitation clinic was examined.

resultsThe reliability of the ISI was very good (Cronbach's alpha = 0.92), and the results of the confirmatory factor analysis were acceptable. Females reported worse sleep quality (ISI mean: 13.7 ± 6.6) than males (10.7 ± 6.4). Sleep problems as measured with the PHQ-9 sleep item were markedly higher than those in the general population (effect size d = 1.15). Patients reported that, of the factors that disrupted their sleep, psychological factors (brooding, worries) were more relevant than symptom factors (pain, nocturnal urination, or restless legs).

conclusionsThe ISI is effective in detecting sleep problems in cancer patients. Normative studies with the ISI would be helpful for assessing ISI mean scores. Sex differences should be taken into account when groups of patients are compared. The sleep item of the PHQ-9 can be used in epidemiological studies.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersFemaleHumansMalePatient Health QuestionnaireReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexSleepCancerInsomniaOncologyPsychometricsPsycho-oncologySleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID34050799
PMCPMC8550304
OpenAlexW3165763497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.