Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34050772›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2021

Mutation of Klotho rs3752472 protect the kidney from the renal epithelial cell injury caused by CaOx crystals through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Chen Xu, Wei Zhang, Pei Lu, Jian-Chun Chen, Yong-Qiang Zhou, Gang Shen, Zhen-Fan Wang, Zheng Ma, Min-Jun Jiang, Ri-Jin Song

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Urolithiasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chen Xu *Department of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China.
Wei Zhang *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Pei Lu *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Jian-Chun ChenDepartment of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China.
Yong-Qiang ZhouDepartment of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China.
Gang ShenDepartment of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China.
Zhen-Fan WangDepartment of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China.
Zheng MaDepartment of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China.
Min-Jun JiangDepartment of Urology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou City, Suzhou, 215200, China. w645208905@126.com.
Ri-Jin SongDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China. songrijin@163.com.
The Fifth People’s Hospital of Suzhou · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

the youth project of Suzhou city KJXW2018073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium oxalate (CaOx) is a major contributor to urolithiasis, one of the most common urological diseases. Our previous study has shown that Klotho rs3752472 polymorphism correlates with an increased risk of CaOx-related urolithiasis in human cohorts. This study aims to identify the effect of Klotho rs3752472 polymorphism on the renal epithelium injury caused by CaOx. A rat urolithiasis model was established and validated. Renal function was assessed, and histological examination was performed. The distribution and expression of Klotho in the rat model were detected by immunohistochemical staining and western blotting analysis. A renal epithelial cell line (HK2) was used and intervened by COM crystals with several concentrations and time points. Expression of Klotho and key mediators in Wnt/β-catenin pathway were assessed by Western blotting analysis. Wide-type and mutated plasmids of Klotho rs3752472 were added in the cell culture, and the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling was tested. Finally, Wide-type and mutated plasmids of Klotho rs3752472 were adoptively transferred to the rat model, and the expression of Klotho was verified. In the rat model, Klotho was mainly distributed in the renal tubular area, which significantly declined in the urolithiasis group. In vitro, COM crystals significantly inhibited the expression of Klotho and induced remarkable renal epithelial cell injury. The mutation of Klotho rs3752472 can notably enhance the expression of Klotho, as well as the protection from renal epithelial cell injury and the inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. After adoptively transferred to the rat urolithiasis model, similar results were observed for the mutation of Klotho rs3752472. Klotho was significantly correlated with the renal epithelial cell injury induced by CaOx crystals. Furthermore, the mutation of Klotho rs3752472 can remarkably enhance the expression of Klotho in renal tissues and cells, and subsequently protect the renal epithelial cell from the formation of CaOx crystals through the inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Indexed as

beta CateninCalcium OxalateKlotho ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsEpithelial CellsKidneyMutationRatsbeta CateninCalcium OxalateCtnnb1 protein, ratKlotho ProteinsKlothoRenal epithelial injuryUrolithiasisWnt/β-catenin pathway

Identifiers

PMID34050772
OpenAlexW3165821534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.