Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34050513›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Bioremediation role of Spirulina platensis against deltamethrin-mediated toxicity and its chemical residues in chicken meat.

Samar Saber Ibrahim, Rasha Elsabagh, Ali Allam, Gehan Youssef, Sabreen Ezzat Fadl, Ehab Yahya Abdelhiee, Mohamed Alkafafy, Ahmed Soliman, Mohamed Aboubakr

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. SpirulinaLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Potential ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Samar Saber IbrahimDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.
Rasha ElsabaghDepartment of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.
Ali AllamDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.
Gehan YoussefDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.
Sabreen Ezzat FadlBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh, Egypt.
Ehab Yahya AbdelhieeForensic Medicine and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh, Egypt.
Mohamed AlkafafyDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed SolimanPharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12211, Egypt.
Mohamed AboubakrDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, 13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt. mohamed.aboubakr@fvtm.bu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1719-4844
Benha University · EGEgypt Nanotechnology Center · EGCairo University · EGTaif University · SA

Funding

Taif University Taif University Researchers Supporting Project number (TURSP-2020/57), Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deltamethrin (DM) is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in veterinary and agriculture. However, both animal and human exposure are associated with hepatorenal toxicity. Our experimental goal was to assess the protective effects of Spirulina platensis (SP) against DM-induced hepatorenal injury, growth performance, meat chemical composition, and its residues in meat, liver, and skin of broiler chickens. Sixty 1-day-old Cobb broiler chicks were assigned to 4 experimental groups; each was divided into 3 replicates with five chicks each; the 1st group received basal diet alone (control), 2nd group supplemented with SP 20 g/kg diet, 3rd group supplemented with DM 300 mg/kg diet, and 4th group supplemented with DM and SP diet. All groups have received the treatment for 35 days. DM, decreased body weight, weight gain, and increased feed conversion rate. DM showed a significant increase in ALT, AST, urea, creatinine, and MDA and a significant decrease in SOD, and GSH levels. Also, SP significantly reduced DM levels in meat, skin, and liver with a reduction 63.01, 63.00, and 62.90 %, respectively. The DM intoxicated group showed a significant decrease in protein and a marked increase in fat, cholesterol, and triglycerides when compared to the control group. Histopathological changes were also recorded. Dietary SP improved these parameters. Dietary inclusion of SP can be recommended due to the protective effects on DM-induced toxicity in broiler chickens.

Indexed as

ChickensOxidative StressAnimalsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalHumansMeatNitrilesPyrethrinsSpirulinadecamethrinNitrilesPyrethrinsChickenDeltamethrinMeatOxidative stressResiduesSpirulina

Identifiers

PMID34050513
OpenAlexW3161389491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.