ArticleClinical rheumatology2021
Advanced glycation end products, advanced oxidation protein products, and ferric reducing ability of plasma in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a focus on activity scores.
Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Oxidative Stress Imbalance in Children and Adults with IBD and Associated Factors.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Novel Serum Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Pemphigus Vulgaris: Clinical Insights and Implications for Pathogenesis.Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2025Article
- Advanced Glycation End Products in Disease Development and Potential Interventions.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Antioxidant Therapies as Emerging Adjuncts in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Targeting Oxidative Stress to Enhance Treatment Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Evaluation of serum total antioxidant level, nutritional status and Mediterranean diet adherence of adult women with rheumatoid arthritis: a case-control study.The British journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Crossing the metabolic homeostasis divide: panoramic decoding of therapeutic targets for metabolic-inflammatory crosstalk in rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Differential target of oxidative damage inFrontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- The Potential Influence of Advanced Glycation End Products and (s)RAGE in Rheumatic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- AGE/Non-AGE Glycation: An Important Event in Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathophysiology.Inflammation · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent inflammatory disorder causing functional disabilities. Oxidative stress can cause inflammation and can also be induced by inflammation. Measuring oxidative stress markers could help better understand the pathophysiology of RA and may be used to define the disease severity. MATERIAL AND
methodIn this case-control study, 75 RA patients were selected among those referred to the rheumatology clinic. Patients were further categorized into two groups, with active and inactive disease according to the Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28. Forty healthy volunteered persons were selected as the control group. Blood samples were obtained, and advanced glycation end products (AGEs), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs), and ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) were measured. The results were compared via student t-test and Chi-square.
resultsMean ± SD values for AGEs, AOPP, and FRAP in cases and controls were 53.29 ± 6.82 vs. 44.43 ± 7.13 (p = 0.001), 146.08 ± 19.56 vs. 135.79 ± 14.23 (p = 0.004), and 967.13 ± 226.66 vs. 1012.87 ± 215.94 (p = 0.2), respectively. Mean ± SD values for AGEs, AOPP, and FRAP in patients with active disease and inactive disease were 53.32 ± 7.2 vs. 53.26 ± 6.48 (p = 0.9), 146.97 ± 17.56 vs. 145.06 ± 21.84 (p = 0.6), and 953.17 ± 217.09 vs. 983.09 ± 239.31 (p = 0.5), respectively.
conclusionAGEs and AOPP but not FRAP were significantly increased in RA patients compared to healthy controls. There was no significant difference between AGEs, AOPP, and FRAP in RA patients with active and inactive disease. Key points • AGEs and AOPP but not FRAP were significantly increased in RA patients compared to healthy controls. • There was no significant difference between AGEs, AOPP, and FRAP in RA patients with active and inactive disease.
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