Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34049216›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2021

Experience with the COVID-19 AstraZeneca vaccination in people with multiple sclerosis.

K Allen-Philbey, A Stennett, T Begum, A C Johnson, R Dobson, G Giovannoni, S Gnanapavan, M Marta, I Smets, B P Turner and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Evaluation of short-term safety of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with multiple sclerosis from Latin America.Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K Allen-PhilbeyThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
A StennettThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
T BegumClinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
A C JohnsonClinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
R DobsonClinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom; Preventive Neurology Unit, Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom.
G GiovannoniThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom; Preventive Neurology Unit, Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom.
S GnanapavanThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
M MartaThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
I SmetsThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
B P TurnerThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
D BakerThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom.
J MathewsPharmacy, The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
K SchmiererThe Blizard Institute, Centre for Neuroscience, Surgery & Trauma, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London School of Medicine & Dentistry, London, United Kingdom; Clinical Board Medicine (Neuroscience), The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: k.schmierer@qmul.ac.uk.
Queen Mary University of London · GBBarts Health NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) are at increased risk of severe Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) and should be rapidly vaccinated. However, vaccine supplies are limited, and there are concerns about side-effects, particularly with the ChAdOx1nCoV-19 (AstraZeneca) vaccine.

objectivesTo report our first experience of pwMS receiving the AstraZeneca vaccine.

methodsService evaluation. pwMS using the MS service at Barts Health NHS Trust were sent questionnaires to report symptoms following vaccination.

resultsThirty-three responses were returned, 29/33 pwMS received a first dose of AstraZeneca vaccine, the remaining four received a first dose of BioNTech/Pfizer vaccine. All but two patients (94%) reported any symptoms including a sore arm (70%), flu-like symptoms (64%), fever (21%), fatigue (27%), and headache (21%). In more than 2/3 patients, symptoms lasted up to 48 hours, and with the exception of two pwMS reporting symptom duration of 10 and 12 days, respectively, symptoms in the remainder resolved within seven days. No severe adverse effects occurred.

conclusionspwMS report transient symptoms following AstraZeneca vaccination, characteristics of which were similar to those reported in the non-MS population. Symptoms may be more pronounced in pwMS due to the temperature-dependent delay in impulse propagation (Uhthoff's phenomenon) due to demyelination.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesMultiple SclerosisChAdOx1 nCoV-19HumansImmunization, PassiveSARS-CoV-2VaccinationChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19Multiple sclerosisSARS-CoV2Vaccination

Identifiers

PMID34049216
PMCPMC8129799
OpenAlexW3160632338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.