Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34048449›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Evaluation of the incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of pediatric chronic critical illness.

Hilmi Demirkiran, Mehmet Kilic, Yakup Tomak, Tahir Dalkiran, Sadik Yurttutan, Murat Basaranoglu, Oguz Tuncer, Turan Derme, Arzu Esen Tekeli, Ilhan Bahar and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Etiology composition and prognosis of pediatric chronic critical illness in a pediatric intensive care unit].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hilmi DemirkiranDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8116-3933
Mehmet KilicDepartment of Pediatrics, Hisar Intercontinental Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yakup TomakAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Tahir DalkiranPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Sadik YurttutanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Murat BasaranogluDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Oguz TuncerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Turan DermeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Arzu Esen TekeliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Ilhan BaharInternal Medicine Critical Care Unit, Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Siddik KeskinDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Hafize OksuzDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to determine characteristics of children with chronic critical illness (CCI) admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) of a tertiary care children's hospital in Turkey. The current study was a multicenter retrospective cohort study that was done from 2014 to 2017. It involved three university hospitals PICUs in which multiple criteria were set to identify pediatric CCIs. Pediatric patients staying in the ICU for at least 14 days and having at least one additional criterion, including prolonged mechanical ventilation, tracheostomy, sepsis, severe wound (burn) or trauma, encephalopathy, traumatic brain injury, status epilepticus, being postoperative, and neuromuscular disease, was accepted as CCI. In order to identify the newborn as a chronic critical patient, a stay in the intensive care unit for at least 30 days in addition to prematurity was required. Eight hundred eighty seven (11.14%) of the patients who were admitted to the PICU met the definition of CCI and 775 of them (87.3%) were discharged to their home. Of CCI patients, 289 (32.6%) were premature and 678 (76.4%) had prolonged mechanical ventilation. The total cost values for 2017 were statistically higher than the other years. As the length of ICU stay increased, the costs also increased. Interestingly, high incidence rates were observed for PCCI in our hospitals and these patients occupied 38.01% of the intensive care bed capacity. In conclusion, we observed that prematurity and prolonged mechanical ventilation increase the length of ICU stay, which also increased the costs. More work is needed to better understand PCCI.

Indexed as

AdolescentCentral Nervous System DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, PediatricLength of StayMalePremature BirthProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

PMID34048449
PMCPMC8162636

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.