Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34048400›Full record

ReviewContinuum (Minneapolis, Minn.)2021

Headache in Children and Adolescents.

Christina Szperka

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. New-onset headache after transcatheter atrial septal defect closure: a systematic review.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Christina Szperka

Funding

Occipital Nerve Blocks for Acute Treatment of Pediatric MigraineK23NS102521 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI SZPERKA, CHRISTINA LYNCH · 2018 to 2022
$940k
FDA HHS U18 FD006298NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS102521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis article reviews the approach to a child or adolescent with headache, the criteria for common diagnoses, and the evidence base for treatments. RECENT

findingsThe guidelines for acute and preventive treatment of migraine were updated in 2019. These guidelines summarize the available evidence and outline the questions that should be addressed in future research. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of several new classes of drugs and devices to treat adult migraine in the past few years has resulted in ongoing or planned pediatric trials. SUMMARY: Headache is a common symptom in children, and it is important to take a detailed history and perform a thorough physical examination to make the diagnosis. Nearly 1 in 10 children experience recurrent headaches due to migraine, which cause significant impairment in school performance and quality of life. The acute and preventive treatments that are currently available will help at least two-thirds of children with migraine, and several trials of new therapies offer hope for the future.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersQuality of LifeAdolescentChildHeadacheHumans

Identifiers

PMID34048400
PMCPMC9455826
OpenAlexW3164330188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.