Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34048191›Full record

Observational studyAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

The Uptake and Factors Associated with Mastectomy among Chinese Women with Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Jing Liu, Dongmei Guo, Sharyn Hunter, Regina Lai Tong Lee, Jiemin Zhu, Sally Wai-Chi Chan

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing LiuSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3266-0690
Dongmei GuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Sharyn HunterSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Regina Lai Tong LeeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Jiemin ZhuDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Sally Wai-Chi ChanPresident's Office, Tung Wah College, Hong Kong, China.
University of Newcastle Australia · AUXiamen University · CNZhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere are limited data concerning the use of mastectomy and associated factors in China in recent years. This study aimed to investigate the uptake of mastectomy and determine the associations between patients' characteristics and mastectomy among Chinese women with breast cancer.

methodsA retrospective analysis of female breast cancer cases from 1st January 2015 to 31st December 2019 from a tertiary hospital was conducted. Socio-demographic data, clinical data, and surgery types were collected by reviewing the medical record system. Chi-squared test, Fisher's exact test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to determine any correlations of patients' characteristics with mastectomy.

resultsA total of 1,171 women with breast cancer were identified, and 76.60% of them underwent a mastectomy. The mastectomy rates showed an increase from 70.62% in 2015 to 86.87% in 2017 and then dropped to 71.91% in 2019. Women undergoing mastectomy were older and were more likely to be married and have at least one child. They had an advanced cancer stage, larger tumour size, and more lymph node invasion and were positive for HER-2 overexpression. Older age, larger tumour size (2-5 cm), higher cancer stages (stage 2- stage 3) and being positive for HER-2 were the four independent variables that significantly predicted the uptake of mastectomy.

conclusionsOur results showed a wide application of mastectomy in China and uncovered the factors associated with mastectomy uptake from a single-centre experience. Findings suggested the potential overuse of mastectomy among women with early-stage breast cancer, and highlighted the significance of promoting cancer screening in China. Findings could be also used to develop relevant provisions and interventions to facilitate breast cancer treatment decision-making and screening planning.<br />.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMastectomyMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBreast NeoplasmsData AnalysisEarly Detection of Cancermastectomy

Identifiers

PMID34048191
PMCPMC8408405
OpenAlexW3165511324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.