Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34048190›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Suitability of CD133 as a Marker for Cancer Stem Cells in Melanoma.

Philippe Korn, Andreas Kampmann, Simon Spalthoff, Philipp Jehn, Frank Tavassol, Fritjof Lentge, Nils-Claudius Gellrich, Rüdiger Zimmerer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Molecular Radiotherapy withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Reproductive medicine and biology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philippe KornDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4586-6970
Andreas KampmannDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Simon SpalthoffDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Philipp JehnDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Frank TavassolDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Fritjof LentgeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Nils-Claudius GellrichDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Rüdiger ZimmererDepartment of Oral, Craniomaxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCD133 is considered a cancer stem cell (CSC) marker in various malignancies; however, its role as a biomarker of malignant melanoma remains controversial. The present study was conducted to evaluate the suitability of CD133 surface antigen as a CSC marker in melanoma.

methodsHuman melanoma cells were fractionally separated by magnetic cell separation depending on the CD133 phenotype and transplanted into immunodeficient mice to evaluate their tumorigenic capacity. Furthermore, the time until the development of a palpable tumor and the growth rate were measured, and the final tumor volume was assessed after 8 weeks. The immunohistochemical expression of CD133 in the induced neoplasia was then compared using histomorphometry.

resultsNotably, neoplasms were induced in all the groups (n = 48), including in the CD133-negative group. Tumors induced by unsorted cells had the largest volume (p = 0.014) but were detected significantly later in this group (p ≤ 0.001). Interestingly, all explanted tumors expressed CD133, with no significant differences among groups.

conclusionsIn contrast to the results obtained in prior studies, the suitability of CD133 as a CSC marker could not be demonstrated. The current encouraging progress in targeted therapy for malignant melanoma highlights the need to identify more effective targets.

Indexed as

AC133 AntigenAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisCell ProliferationCell SeparationFemaleHumansMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplastic Stem CellsTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAC133 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCancer stem cellsCD133Melanomatumorigenicityxenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID34048190
PMCPMC8408398
OpenAlexW3164807152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.