Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34048005›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2021

Cecal Slurry Injection in Neonatal and Adult Mice.

Jaimar C Rincon, Philip A Efron, Lyle L Moldawer, Shawn D Larson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Claudin-2 upregulation enhances intestinal permeability, immune activation, dysbiosis, and mortality in sepsis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Experimental Sepsis Models: Advantages and Limitations.The Eurasian journal of medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaimar C RinconDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Philip A EfronDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Lyle L MoldawerDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Shawn D LarsonDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA. shawn.larson@surgery.ufl.edu.
Florida College · US

Funding

PICS: A New Horizon for Surgical Critical CareP50GM111152 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MOORE, FREDERICK A · 2014 to 2018
$10.7M
Novel Mechanisms and Approaches to Treat Neonatal SepsisR01GM097531 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LARSON, SHAWN DAVID, MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 2011 to 2018
$2.3M
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Dysfunction in the Elderly after Severe InjuryR01GM113945 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI EFRON, PHILIP A · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM111152NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097531NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studying the pathophysiology of sepsis still requires animal models, and the mouse remains the most commonly used species. Here we discuss the "cecal slurry" (CS) model of polymicrobial, peritoneal sepsis and compare and contrast it to other commonly used methods. Among the different murine models of sepsis, cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), and not the CS, is often considered the "gold standard" to induce polymicrobial sepsis in laboratory animals. CLP is a well-described model involving a simple surgical procedure that closely mimics the clinical course of intra-abdominal sepsis. However, CLP may not be an option for experiments involving newborn pups, where the cecum is indistinguishable from small bowel, where differences in microbiome content may affect the experiment, or where surgical procedures/anesthesia exposure needs to be limited. An important alternative method is the CS model, involving the intraperitoneal injection of cecal contents from a donor animal into the peritoneal cavity of a recipient animal to induce polymicrobial sepsis. Furthermore, CS is an effective alternative model of intraperitoneal polymicrobial sepsis in adult mice and can now be considered the "gold standard" for experiments in neonatal mice.

Indexed as

AbdomenAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCecumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLigationMicePeritonitisPuncturesSepsisCecal slurryInfectionMurine sepsisNeonatal sepsisPolymicrobial sepsisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID34048005
PMCPMC8482797
OpenAlexW3165722792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.