Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34047967›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2021

Testing of aerosolized ciprofloxacin nanocarriers on cystic fibrosis airway cells infected with P. aeruginosa biofilms.

Jenny Juntke, Xabier Murgia, Nazende Günday Türeli, Akif Emre Türeli, Chelsea R Thorn, Marc Schneider, Nicole Schneider-Daum, Cristiane de Souza Carvalho-Wodarz, Claus-Michael Lehr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Recreating chronic respiratory infectionsEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Impact of mucus modulation byInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jenny JuntkeHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), Saarbrücken, Germany.
Xabier MurgiaHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), Saarbrücken, Germany.
Nazende Günday TüreliMyBiotech GmbH, Industriestr. 1B, Überherrn, Germany.
Akif Emre TüreliMyBiotech GmbH, Industriestr. 1B, Überherrn, Germany.
Chelsea R ThornUniversity of South Australia, Clinical and Health Science, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
Marc SchneiderDepartment of Pharmacy, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Nicole Schneider-DaumHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), Saarbrücken, Germany.
Cristiane de Souza Carvalho-WodarzHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), Saarbrücken, Germany. cristiane.carvalho@helmholtz-hzi.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2560-675X
Claus-Michael LehrHelmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), Saarbrücken, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major pathogen found in the lungs of adult cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which builds antibiotic-resistant biofilms. Pulmonary delivery of antibiotics by inhalation has already been proved advantageous in the clinic, but the development of novel anti-infective aerosol medicines is complex and could benefit from adequate in vitro test systems. This work describes the first in vitro model of human bronchial epithelial cells cultivated at the air-liquid interface (ALI) and infected with P. aeruginosa biofilm and its application to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of aerosolized anti-infective nanocarriers. Such a model may facilitate the translation of novel therapeutic modalities into the clinic, reducing animal experiments and the associated problems of species differences. A preformed biofilm of P. aeruginosa PAO1 was transferred to filter-grown monolayers of the human CF cell line (CFBE41o-) at ALI and additionally supplemented with human tracheobronchial mucus. This experimental protocol provides an appropriate time window to deposit aerosolized ciprofloxacin-loaded nanocarriers at the ALI. When applied 1 h post-infection, the nanocarriers eradicated all planktonic bacteria and reduced the biofilm fraction of the pathogen by log 6, while CFBE41o- viability and barrier properties were maintained. The here described complex in vitro model approach may open new avenues for preclinical safety and efficacy testing of aerosol medicines against P. aeruginosa lung infection.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisPseudomonas aeruginosaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCiprofloxacinHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinAerosolCystic fibrosisIn vitro modelNanoparticlesPulmonary drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID34047967
PMCPMC8236054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.