Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34047913›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2022

NPC1-regulated dynamic of clathrin-coated pits is essential for viral entry.

Guoli Li, Bingqian Su, Pengfei Fu, Yilin Bai, Guangxu Ding, Dahua Li, Jiang Wang, Guoyu Yang, Beibei Chu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stay in touch with the endoplasmic reticulum.Science China. Life sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
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  6. Lycopene Inhibits PRRSV Replication by Suppressing ROS Production.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  7. Algal Lectin Griffithsin Inhibits Ebola Virus Infection.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  8. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guoli Li *College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Bingqian Su *College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Pengfei FuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Yilin BaiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China.
Guangxu DingCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Dahua LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Jiang WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Guoyu YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China. haubiochem@163.com.
Beibei ChuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, China. chubeibei@henau.edu.cn.
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs · CNHenan Agricultural University · CNNorthwest A&F University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses utilize cellular lipids and manipulate host lipid metabolism to ensure their replication and spread. Therefore, the identification of lipids and metabolic pathways that are suitable targets for antiviral development is crucial. Using a library of compounds targeting host lipid metabolic factors and testing them for their ability to block pseudorabies virus (PRV) and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection, we found that U18666A, a specific inhibitor of Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1), is highly potent in suppressing the entry of diverse viruses including pseudotyped severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). NPC1 deficiency markedly attenuates viral growth by decreasing cholesterol abundance in the plasma membrane, thereby inhibiting the dynamics of clathrin-coated pits (CCPs), which are indispensable for clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Significantly, exogenous cholesterol can complement the dynamics of CCPs, leading to efficient viral entry and infectivity. Administration of U18666A improves the survival and pathology of PRV- and influenza A virus-infected mice. Thus, our studies demonstrate a unique mechanism by which NPC1 inhibition achieves broad antiviral activity, indicating a potential new therapeutic strategy against SARS-CoV-2, as well as other emerging viruses.

Indexed as

AndrostenesClathrinCoated Pits, Cell-MembraneDNA VirusesNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinRNA VirusesVirus Internalization3-beta-(2-(diethylamino)ethoxy)androst-5-en-17-oneAndrostenesClathrinNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinNPC1 protein, humanbroad-spectrum antiviralCCP dynamicsNPC inhibitionviral entry

Identifiers

PMID34047913
PMCPMC8160554
OpenAlexW3165233205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.