Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34047866›Full record

ArticleThe European physical journal. E, Soft matter2021

Nonlinear amplification of adhesion forces in interleaved books.

Raphaelle Taub, Thomas Salez, Hector Alarcòn, Élie Raphaël, Christophe Poulard, Frédéric Restagno

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Article in The European physical journal. E, Soft matter, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raphaelle TaubLaboratoire de physique des solides, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France.
Thomas SalezUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, LOMA, UMR 5798, 33405, Talence, France.
Hector AlarcònInstituto de Ciencias de la Ingeniería, Universidad de O'Higgins, Rancagua, Chile.
Élie RaphaëlUMR CNRS 7083 Gulliver, ESPCI Paris, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0007-4790
Christophe PoulardLaboratoire de physique des solides, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France. christophe.poulard@universite-paris-saclay.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8250-025X
Frédéric RestagnoLaboratoire de physique des solides, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-17-CE08-0008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is nearly impossible to separate two interleaved phonebooks by pulling their spines. The very slight force exerted by the outer sheets of the assembly is amplified as the exponential of the square of the number of sheets, meaning that even a small number of sheets can create a highly resistant system. We present a systematic and detailed study of the influences of the normal external force and the geometrical parameters of the booklets on the assembly strength. We conclude that the paper-paper adhesion force between the two outer sheets, on the order of a few [Formula: see text],  is the one amplified by the interleaved-book system. The two-phonebook experiment-which has attracted the attention of students and the non-scientific public all around the world as an outstanding demonstration of the strength of friction-appears to also be a spectacular macroscopic manifestation of the microscopic coupling of friction and adhesion.

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.